记忆方法
将“name”分解为“na-me”，想象自己“拿”起一个“m”形状的东西，象征“记忆”的过程，从而“me”自己记住了这个“name”。通过这样的联想，可以将单词“name”与“记忆”的行为联系起来，帮助记忆。
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词族 · name
中文词源
name 名字
来自PIE*nomn,姓名，称呼，词源同nominate,anonymous,cognomen.
英语词源
- name
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name: [OE] Name is an ancient word, which traces its history back to Indo-European *-nomen-. This has produced Latin nōmen (source of English nominate, noun, etc), Greek ónoma (source of English anonymous [17] – etymologically ‘nameless’ – and synonym [16]), Welsh enw, and Russian imja, among many others. Its prehistoric Germanic descendant was *namōn, which has evolved to German and English name, Dutch naam, Swedish namn, and Danish navn.
=> anonymous, nominate, noun, synonym - name (n.)
- Old English nama, noma "name, reputation," from Proto-Germanic *namon (cognates: Old Saxon namo, Old Frisian nama, Old High German namo, German Name, Middle Dutch name, Dutch naam, Old Norse nafn, Gothic namo "name"), from PIE *nomn- (cognates: Sanskrit nama; Avestan nama; Greek onoma, onyma; Latin nomen; Old Church Slavonic ime, genitive imene; Russian imya; Old Irish ainm; Old Welsh anu "name").
Meaning "famous person" is from 1610s. Meaning "one's reputation" is from c. 1300. As a modifier meaning "well-known," first attested 1938. Name brand is from 1944; name-calling attested from 1846; name-dropper first recorded 1947. name-tag is from 1903; name-child attested from 1845. The name of the game "the essential thing or quality" is from 1966; to have one's name in lights "be a famous performer" is from 1929.He who once a good name gets,
May piss a bed, and say he sweats.
["Dictionary of Buckish Slang, University Wit and Pickpocket Eloquence," London, 1811] - name (v.)
- Old English namian "to name, call; nominate, appoint," from source of name (n.). Related: Named; naming.
权威例句
- 1. She has had many credits and name-checks in American Vogue.
- 美国版《时尚》多次对她进行赞扬或是提到她的名字。
- 2. They also left a card, imprinted with the name Sean Lynch.
- 他们还留下了一张名片，上面印着肖恩·林奇的名字。
- 3. This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal?
- 这个叫杰克·史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔？
- 4. Family values are suddenly the name of the game.
- 家庭价值观突然变得重要起来。
- 5. Once he knew his father's name, finding his whereabouts proved surprisingly easy.
- 一旦他知道了父亲的名字，查找他父亲的下落就变得出奇地容易。
词语辨析
【title, name】
这组词都有“名称”的意思，其区别是：
title: 指书名、剧目或其他文艺创作作品名称，也指附在姓名前的职称或头衔。
name: 最普通用词，指人、动物或事物的姓名、名称或名字，也指在特定情况下给予人或事物的特殊名称以体现其内在特点。
【call, designate, name】
这组词都有“命名，称呼”的意思，其区别是：
call: 指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。
designate: 指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。
name: 含义最泛，指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。
【assign, designate, name, appoint, nominate】
这组词都有“任命，委派”的意思，其区别是：
assign: 常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。
designate: 书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。
name: 普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。
appoint: 通常指不经过选择的官方委任。
nominate: 通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。
这组词都有“名称”的意思，其区别是：
title: 指书名、剧目或其他文艺创作作品名称，也指附在姓名前的职称或头衔。
name: 最普通用词，指人、动物或事物的姓名、名称或名字，也指在特定情况下给予人或事物的特殊名称以体现其内在特点。
【call, designate, name】
这组词都有“命名，称呼”的意思，其区别是：
call: 指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。
designate: 指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。
name: 含义最泛，指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。
【assign, designate, name, appoint, nominate】
这组词都有“任命，委派”的意思，其区别是：
assign: 常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。
designate: 书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。
name: 普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。
appoint: 通常指不经过选择的官方委任。
nominate: 通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。