记忆方法
记忆“desertion”的方法是：将其分解为“de-”和“sillusion”。想象一个人（“de-”暗示着“去除”或“离开”）在沙漠（“sillusion”联想到“幻象”，暗示沙漠的荒凉和无法持久的感觉）中迷失了方向和目标，从而产生了被抛弃或遗弃的感觉。这种情景可以帮助你记住“desertion”意味着放弃、遗弃或逃跑。
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词族 · desertion
词形变化
英语词源
- desertion (n.)
- 1590s, from Middle French désertion (early 15c.), from Late Latin desertionem (nominative desertio) "a forsaking, abandoning," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin deserere (see desert (v.)).
权威例句
- 1. The high rate of desertion has added to the army's woes.
- 高逃兵率更使部队雪上加霜。
- 2. He was court-martialled for desertion.
- 他因擅离职守受到了军法审判。
- 3. The officer was convicted of desertion at a court martial.
- 这名军官在军事法庭上被判犯了擅离职守罪.
- 4. He was shot for desertion in the face of the enemy.
- 他面临敌人进攻时当逃兵,被枪决了.
- 5. He took his son's desertion as a personal affront.
- 他把儿子的离开看作是对他个人的侮辱.