defection
英 [dɪˈfek.ʃən]
美 [dɪˈfek.ʃən]
- n. 背叛；缺点；变节；脱党
使用频率:
记忆方法
将“defection”分解为“de-”（表示相反或离开）和“fect”（与“effect”相似，联想到“影响”），记忆为“离开原本的影响”，即“叛逃”或“脱离”。这个分解可以帮助你记住这个词的意思。
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英语词源
- defection (n.)
- 1540s, "action of failing;" 1550s, "action of deserting a party, leader, etc." from Latin defectionem (nominative defectio) "desertion, revolt, failure," noun of action from past participle stem of deficere (see deficient). Originally used often of faith.
权威例句
- 1. He denounced the defection as a stab in the back.
- 他谴责这次背叛是背后捅刀子。
- 2. His defection to the other side was the ultimate betrayal.
- 他变节投向另一方是最终的背叛.
- 3. The successful defection of Lyalin presented MI 5 with a unique opportunity.
- 利亚林叛逃成功使军情5局得到了一个难得的机会.
- 4. It was he who first fingered Philby in the USA after defection of Burgess and Maclean.
- 正是他在伯吉斯和麦克莱恩叛逃之后,首先在美国指出了菲尔比.
- 5. Houghton, Lonsdale, and presumably also the Krogers would all be blown by the defection.
- 霍顿, 朗斯代尔, 大概还有克罗格夫妇,都会由于这次叛逃而暴露.