temporary

temporaries 是 temporary 的复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈtem.pər.ər.i] 美 [ˈtem.pə.rer.i]
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  • adj. 暂时的,临时的
  • n. 临时工,临时雇员
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词族 · temporary

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

temporary 临时的,暂时的

来自 temporal,时间的,-ary,形容词后缀。原义为持续一段时间的,后引申词义临时的,暂时 的。

英语词源

temporary
temporary: [16] Temporary was adapted from Latin temporārius, a derivative of tempus ‘time’. The origins of this are not certain, but it could go back ultimately to the prehistoric base *ten- ‘stretch’ (source of English tend, tense, thin, etc), in which case it would denote etymologically a ‘stretch of time’. Other English derivatives include extempore, tempest, temple ‘side of the head’, tempo [18] (via Italian), temporal [14], and tense ‘verb category’.
=> extempore, tempest, temple, tempo, tense
temporary (adj.)
"lasting only for a time," 1540s, from Latin temporarius "of seasonal character, lasting a short time," from tempus (genitive temporis) "time, season" (see temporal, late 14c., which was the earlier word for "lasting but for a time"). The noun meaning "person employed only for a time" is recorded from 1848. Related: Temporarily; temporariness.

权威例句

1. The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organisers.
这个政党一直在招募工作人员,包括临时的组织人员。
2. If there was any disappointment it was probably temporary.
即便有点儿失望,也肯定是暂时的。
3. Was it just a temporary blip on an otherwise healthy growth curve?
这是否是原本良好的增长曲线中暂时的偏离?
4. Some Democrats support granting the Haitians temporary safe haven in the US.
一些民主党人支持为海地人在美国提供临时避难所。
5. When the boat reached Cape Town, we said a temporary goodbye.
客轮到达开普敦时,我们暂时分别。

词语辨析

【transient, temporary, momentary】
这组词都有“短暂的,瞬息的”的意思,其区别是:
transient: 指停留或延续的时间很短。
temporary: 普通用词,其反义是permanent。指持续有限的可计时间,着重暂时的存在、应用或效应。
momentary: 指瞬时即逝的,也表明间很短的。

含 temporary 的短语更多短语 »

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