temperament

temperaments 是 temperament 的复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈtem.pər.ə.mənt] 美 [ˈtem.pɚ.ə.mənt]
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  • n. 气质,性情,性格;急躁
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记忆方法

1. temperament => 气质(展示出来的脾气).
2. disposition => 气质(处理事件的方式).
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词族 · temperament

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中文词源

temperament 脾性,性情,性格

来自 temper,脾性,性情,-ment,名词后缀。

英语词源

temperament (n.)
late 14c., "proportioned mixture of elements," from Latin temperamentum "proper mixture, a mixing in due proportion," from temperare "to mix" (see temper (v.)). In medieval theory, it meant a combination of qualities (hot, cold, moist, dry) that determined the nature of an organism; thus also "a combination of the four humors (sanguine, choleric, phlegmatic, and melancholic) that made up a person's characteristic disposition." General sense of "habit of mind, natural disposition" is from 1821.

权威例句

1. Her mental capacity and temperament are as remarkable as his.
她的才智和气质和他一样出众。
2. Some of the models were given to fits of temperament.
有些模情喜怒无常。
3. His only weakness is his temperament.
他唯一的缺点就是他那脾气。
4. She was furtive and vicious by temperament.
她本来做事就偷偷摸摸,心肠狠毒。
5. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties.
他容易冲动,经常因此惹麻烦。

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