swift

swifter 是 swift 的比较级,页面展示原形释义。
英 [swɪft] 美 [swɪft]
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  • n. 褐雨燕
  • adj. 快的;迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的
  • adv. 迅速地
  • n. (Swift)人名;(英)斯威夫特
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记忆方法

1. sweep => swift.
2. 表现的是一种“秋风扫落叶”般的快速、迅速、敏捷。
3. 一扫而光。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · swift

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

swift 迅速的,敏捷的

来自古英语 swift,快速的,来自 Proto-Germanic*swiftaz,快速的,来自 PIE*sweip,缠绕,弯曲, 来自 PIE*swei,弯,转,摇摆,词源同 swing,sweep.引申诸相关词义。

英语词源

swift
swift: [OE] The etymological meaning of swift appears to be ‘moving along a course’; ‘speed’ is a secondary development. It goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Germanic base *swei- ‘swing, bend’, which also produced English sweep, swivel [14], and the long defunct swive ‘copulate with’ (a descendant of Old English swīfan ‘move in a course’). Its use as a name for the fast-flying swallow-like bird dates from the 17th century.
=> sweep, swivel
swift (adj.)
Old English swift "moving quickly," perhaps originally "turning quickly," from Proto-Germanic swip- (see swivel (n.)). Related: Swiftly; swiftness.
swift (n.)
type of bird (several species of the family Cypselidæ, resembling swallows), 1660s, from swift (adj.) in reference to its swift flight. Regarded as a bird of ill-omen, if not downright demonic, probably for its shrill cry. The name earlier had been given to several small fast lizards (1520s).

权威例句

1. He is very sharp, a quick thinker and swift with repartee.
他非常机敏,反应很快,并且能说会道。
2. Jaegers are swift black birds with long forked tails.
贼鸥是飞行速度很快的黑色鸟类,尾部长而分叉。
3. He is a stupendously swift writer.
他是个非常多产的作家。
4. With a swift movement, Matthew Jerrold sat upright.
马修·杰罗尔德迅速坐直了。
5. The White House was swift to deny the rumours.
白宫立刻对这些传言予以否认。

词语辨析

【hasty, quick, prompt, fast, instant, rapid, speedy, swift】
hasty: 多指匆忙、草率或仓促的行动,着重缺乏深思熟虑。
quick: 特指瞬时动作,强调动作敏捷迅速;也指匆忙的行为,而不暗示速度很快。
prompt: 主要指动作迅速,毫不拖延,含“快得令人愉悦”的意味。
fast: 常指人或物持续地高速运动,强调运动的方式。
instant: 指某事很快发生或急待解决,含刻不容缓之意。
rapid: 比fast和quick正式,常指运动本身,侧重速度惊人。所指动作可能是短暂的,也可能是持续的。
speedy: 指人或物或其运动、活动时,着重极度的快捷,多含匆忙意味。
swift: 正式用词,强调非常迅速,往往含动作轻快敏捷之意。

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