swarm

swarming 是 swarm 的现在分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [swɔːm] 美 [swɔːrm]
我的生词本 » 报错反馈
  • vi. 挤满;成群浮游;云集
  • n. 蜂群;一大群
  • vt. 挤满;爬
使用频率★

记忆方法

1. 天暖的时候就跑出来了。
2. a swarm of 一大群。
3. 蛇是冷血动物,天冷的时候要冬眠,在天气暖和的时候他们才会成群结队地、大批地出来。
4. 挤在一起“使 warm”
5. 谐音“是窝蚂”-----是一窝蚂蚁。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · swarm

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

swarm 嗡嗡声

来自古英语 swearm,嗡嗡声,来自 Proto-Germanic*swarmaz,嗡嗡声,来自 PIE*swer,蜂鸣声, 耳语声,拟声词,词源同 absurd.

英语词源

swarm
swarm: Swarm ‘group of insects’ [OE] and swarm ‘climb’ [16] are distinct words. The former comes from a prehistoric Germanic *swarmaz, which also produced German schwarm, and is closely related to Dutch swerm, Swedish svärm, and Danish sværm. It may go back ultimately to an Indo-European base which also lay behind Latin susurrus ‘hum’ and Sanskrit svárati ‘it sounds’. The origins of swarm ‘climb’ are not known.
swarm (n.)
"cloud of bees or other insects," Old English swearm "swarm, multitude," from Proto-Germanic *swarmaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Middle Low German swarm, Danish sværm "a swarm," Swedish svärm, Middle Dutch swerm, Old High German swaram, German Schwarm "swarm;" Old Norse svarmr "tumult"), by Watkins, etc., derived from PIE imitative root *swer- (2) "to buzz, whisper" (see susurration) on notion of humming sound, and thus probably originally of bees. But OED suggests possible connection with base of swerve and ground sense of "agitated, confused, or deflected motion." General sense "large, dense throng" is from early 15c.
swarm (v.1)
"to climb (a tree, pole, etc.) by clasping with the arms and legs alternately, to shin," 1540s, of uncertain origin. "Perh. orig. a sailor's word borrowed from the Continent, but no trace of the meaning has been discovered for phonetically corresponding words" [OED]. perhaps originally a sailors' word, of uncertain origin. Also recorded as swarve (16c.) and in Northern dialects swarble, swarmle. Related: Swarmed; swarming.
swarm (v.2)
"to leave a hive to start another," also "to gather in a swarm, crowd, or throng," late 14c., from swarm (n.). Compare Dutch zwermen, German schwärmen, Danish sværme. Related: Swarmed; swarming.

权威例句

1. A swarm of people encircled the hotel.
一大群人围住了这个酒店。
2. a swarm of bees
一群蜜蜂
3. a swarm of locusts
一大群蝗虫
4. There is a swarm of bees in the tree.
这树上有一窝蜜蜂.
5. The waters swarm with life.
水里充满着生物.

词语辨析

【herd, swarm, flock】
这组词都有“群”的意思,其区别是:
herd: 一般指大动物的群,尤指家畜的群,也可指人群。
swarm: 通常指蜜蜂、昆虫等的群。
flock: 主要指鸟群、羊群;也指较小的动物群,也可指人群。

【band, mob, masses, gang, swarm, group, throug, crowd】
这组词都有“群,帮,伙”的意思,其区别是:
band: 多指一群有明确宗旨,为共同目的而结合在一起的人,常含贬义。
mob: 指无组织、乱七八糟凑合在一起的乌合之众,或指聚集在一起寻衅滋事的人群,多为暴徒。
masses: 指群众或人民大众。
gang: 常指从事非法、暴力或敌对活动的帮派或团伙。有时呈中性,词义同group。
swarm: 指人数众多,杂乱无章,不停移动的一群人。
group: 普通用词,通常指有组织、有秩序的一群人,也可指无意汇集在一起的一群人。
throug: 书面用词,意义接近crowd,侧重密集地挤在一起的一群,含挤在一起向前推进之意。
crowd: 常指无组织地乱哄哄地挤在一起的人群。

开通会员 · 学习更高效

首发优惠 12月31日止 · 年卡立省 30 元

同义词拓展 / 云端生词本 / 学习计划 / 去广告

查看权益 »