late 14c., from Latin supplementum "that which fills up, that with which anything is made full or whole, something added to supply a deficiency," from supplere "to fill up" (see supply (v.)).
supplement (v.)
1829, from supplement (n.). Compare Spanish suplementar. Related: Supplemented; supplementing.
权威例句
1. She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement.
她也定期为《泰晤士报高等教育增刊》写专栏文章。
2. Soldiers in both countries supplement their incomes with payoffs from drugs exporters.
两国士兵都用毒品走私贩的贿赂来贴补收入。
3. Some people may be entitled to a housing benefit supplement.
有些人可能有资格拿到住房补贴。
4. A supplement to this dictionary may be published next year.
该词典的补编或许将于明年出版.
5. They had to get a job to supplement the family income.
【complement, append, supplement】
这组词都有“补充”的意思,其区别是:
complement: n.补充,补充物,主要指补充不足使之完美。
• Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish. 有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒。
append: n.附加,添上或补充某事物(尤指文字)。
• The lawyer appended two more pages to the contract. 律师在合同后又附加了两页。
supplement: n.增补,补充,补贴,主要指另外补加,增补。
• One year after we made our report, we had to add a supplement to cover new events. 我们在报告完成一年之后,必须增补一个包含新事件的附加部分。