sparse

sparsest 是 sparse 的最高级,页面展示原形释义。
英 [spɑːs] 美 [spɑːrs]
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  • adj. 稀疏的;稀少的
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记忆方法

1、spars- + -e.
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词族 · sparse

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

sparse 稀少的,稀疏的

来自拉丁语 sparse,散开的,播洒的,来自 spargere,散开,播种,来自 PIE*sperg,播,洒,溅, 来自 PIE*sper,播,洒,词源同 sprinkle,spread,intersperse.引申词义稀少的,稀疏的等。

英语词源

sparse
sparse: see spread
sparse (adj.)
1727, from Latin sparsus "scattered," past participle of spargere "to scatter, spread," from PIE root *(s)preg- (2) "to jerk, scatter" (cognates: Sanskrit parjanya- "rain, rain god," Avestan fra-sparega "branch, twig," literally "that which is jerked off a tree," Old Norse freknur "freckles," Swedish dialectal sprygg "brisk, active," Lithuanian sprogti "shoot, bud," Old Irish arg "a drop"). The word is found earlier in English as a verb, "to scatter abroad" (16c.). Related: Sparsely; sparseness.

权威例句

1. He was a tubby little man in his fifties, with sparse hair.
他50来岁,头发稀疏,身材矮胖。
2. Many slopes are rock fields with sparse vegetation.
许多山坡都是石头地,植被稀疏。
3. The sparse line of spectators noticed nothing unusual.
那一排稀稀落落的观众没留意到任何不寻常之处。
4. Traffic was sparse on the highway.
公路上车流稀少。
5. the sparse population of the islands
那些岛上零星的人口

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