slam

slams 是 slam 的第三人称单数/复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [slæm] 美 [slæm]
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  • vt. 砰地关上;猛力抨击
  • vi. 砰地关上;猛力抨击
  • n. 猛击;砰然声
  • n. (Slam)人名;(阿拉伯)萨拉姆;(罗)斯拉姆
使用频率★★

记忆方法

1. 谐音“死拉门、使拉门”---使劲儿拉门。
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词族 · slam

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

英语词源

slam (n.1)
1670s, "a severe blow," probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian slamre, Swedish slemma "to slam, bang") of imitative origin. Meaning "a violent closing of a door" is from 1817. Meaning "an insult, put-down" is from 1884. Slam-bang recorded by 1806 (also slap-bang, 1785). Slam-dunk is from 1976; early use often in reference to Julius Erving. Slam-dance is attested by 1987 (slam by itself in this sense is recorded from 1983).
slam (n.2)
"a winning of all tricks in a card game," 1660s, earlier the name of a card game (also called ruff), 1620s, used especially in whist, of obscure origin. Grand slam in bridge first recorded 1892; earlier in related card games from 1814; figurative sense of "complete success" is attested from 1920; in baseball sense from 1935.
slam (v.)
1690s, "to beat, slap;" 1775 as "to shut with force," from slam (n.1). Meaning "throw or push with force" is from 1870. Meaning "say uncomplimentary things about" is from 1916. Related: Slammed; slamming.

权威例句

1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.
他们1990年赢得了大满贯。
2. She let the door slam.
她听任门砰地关上。
3. I heard the door slam behind him.
我听见他随手砰地把门关上了。
4. Politically, this issue is a slam dunk for the party.
在政治上,这一议题是这个党的一张胜券。
5. They were surprised by the slam of a car door.
关汽车门时发出的声音使他们很吃惊.

词语辨析

【shut, slam, close】
这组词都有“关”的意思,其区别是:
shut: 着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。
slam: 象声词,指“砰的关上”,或用力关上。
close: 较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中,如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道,要用close。

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