resume

resume 重新开始，继续，简历，履历

re-,再，重新，-sum,承担，拿起，词源同 assume,consume.引申词义重新开始，继续，总结， 小结等，后用于指简历，履历。

resume (v.)

early 15c., "to regain, take back;" mid-15c., "recommence, continue, begin again after interruption," from Middle French resumer (14c.) and directly from Latin resumere "take again, take up again, assume again," from re- "again" (see re-) + sumere "take up" (compare assume). Meaning "begin again" is mid-15c. Intransitive sense "proceed after interruption" is from 1802. Related: Resumed; resuming.

resume (n.)

also résumé, 1804, "a summary," from French résumé, noun use of past participle of Middle French resumer "to sum up," from Latin resumere (see resume (v.)). Meaning "biographical summary of a person's career" is 1940s.

1. They thought that he should resume his kingly duties.

他们认为他应该继续履行君主的职责。

2. I was given the all clear by the doctor to resume playing.

医生准许我重新开始训练。

3. Within hours, she was free to resume her journey westward.

几小时以后她便抽出身来重新开始西行的旅程。

4. Diplomatic efforts to reach a settlement resume today after a two-week hiatus.

为寻求解决方案而进行的外交谈判在中断了两周之后于今天重新开始。

5. Officials from the two countries will meet again soon to resume negotiations.

两国官员不久将再度会晤以重启谈判。

【abstract, summary, resume, digest, outline】
这组词都有“摘要、概要、概括”的意思，其区别是：
abstract: 指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要，尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。
summary: 普通用词，指将书籍或文章等的内容，用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。
resume: 源于洁语，与summary极相近，通常可互换使用。
digest: 侧重对原文融汇贯通，重新谋篇布局，以简明扼要的语言，简短篇幅成文，展现原作精华。
outline: 指配以释议文字的提纲。

【resume, succeed, continue, go on】
这组词都有“继续”的意思，其区别是：
resume: 指中断后的继续。
succeed: 侧重指有规律地连续。
continue: 普通用词。或指持续而不停止，或有一段中断后又继续下去。
go on: 通俗用词，多用于口语中。go on+-ing表暂停后继续做原事，即后继续的内容与原来的内容相同。go on+不定式指做完某事后，接着做不同的另一件事。