rage

来自古法语 rage,生气的，狂怒的，来自拉丁语 rabere,发狂，发怒，来自 PIE*rebh,暴力的， 冲动的，可能来自 PIE*reb,撕开，抢，词源同 rob,rip.字母 b,g 音变，比较 ruby,red,rouge.

rage

rage: [13] Rage is a close relative of rabies. It comes via Old French rage from Vulgar Latin *rabia, an alteration of Latin rabiēs ‘madness, frenzy, fury’ (from which English gets rabies). (French rage still means ‘rabies’ as well as ‘anger’.)
=> rabies

rage (n.)

c. 1300, "madness, insanity; fit of frenzy; anger, wrath; fierceness in battle; violence of storm, fire, etc.," from Old French rage, raige "spirit, passion, rage, fury, madness" (11c.), from Medieval Latin rabia, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (compare rabies, which originally had this sense), from PIE *rebh- "violent, impetuous" (cognates: Old English rabbian "to rage"). Similarly, Welsh (cynddaredd) and Breton (kounnar) words for "rage, fury" originally meant "hydrophobia" and are compounds based on the word for "dog" (Welsh ci, plural cwn; Breton ki). In 15c.-16c. it also could mean "rabies." The rage "fashion, vogue" dates from 1785.

rage (v.)

mid-13c., "to play, romp," from rage (n.). Meanings "be furious; speak passionately; go mad" first recorded c. 1300. Of things from 1530s. Related: Raged; raging.

1. I saw her in a towering rage only once.

我只有一次见过她大发雷霆。

2. The rage in his eyes made her blood run cold.

他眼中的怒火吓得她汗毛倒竖。

3. Our father's face had reddened with rage and he began to sputter.

我们的父亲气得涨红了脸，说话开始语无伦次。

4. It's enough to make them choke with apoplectic rage.

足以气得让他们说不出话来。

5. In the union office, the mood gradually changed from resignation to rage.

在工会办公室，情绪慢慢从顺从转变成愤怒。