词族 · puce
词形变化
中文词源
puce 紫红色的，深褐色的
来自法语puce,跳蚤，来自拉丁语pulicem,跳蚤，来自PIE*plou,跳蚤，词源同flea.可能进一步来自PIE*pleu,流动，飞，词源同flow,fly.后该词用于指跳蚤的颜色或跳蚤的便粒颜色，碰到水会溶解变成血红色。词义演变比较carmine,kermes.
英语词源
- puce
-
puce: [18] Puce is etymologically ‘fleacoloured’. It was borrowed from French puce ‘flea’, a descendant of Latin pūlex ‘flea’, which goes back to the same Indo-European source as English flea [OE].
=> flea - puce (n.)
- "brownish-purple," 1787, from French puce "flea-color; flea," from Latin pucilem (nominative pulex) "flea," from PIE *plou- "flea" (cognates: Sanskrit plusih, Greek psylla, Old Church Slavonic blucha, Lithuanian blusa, Armenian lu "flea"). That it could be generally recognized as a color seems a testimony to our ancestors' intimacy with vermin.
权威例句
- 1. His face was puce with rage.
- 他气得脸色发紫。
- 2. The man's face was puce with rage.
- 那人的脸都气紫了.
- 3. I want puce gloves and green boots.
- 我要戴深褐色的手套,穿绿色长统靴.