promenade

promenaded 是 promenade 的过去式/过去分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˌprɒm.əˈnɑːd] 美 [ˌprɑː.məˈneɪd]
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  • vi. 散步
  • vt. 散步,漫步;骑马
  • n. 散步;舞会;骑马
  • adj. 散步的
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1、法语来的"散步":promenade 读 /ˌprɒməˈnɑːd/,尾巴像"娜德",重音在最后。字面是"被往前赶"——赶着牲口慢走,人闲逛也用它。
2、同族 eminent(著名的)、mountain(山)、menace(威胁)共用中间"伸出、往前赶"那个零件;毕业舞会直接说 prom。
3、易错:拼写中间有个 e(prom-e-nade),常漏;过去式 promenaded(-ed 直接加,因为以 e 结尾)。近义 stroll(溜达)、walk(走)、hike(远足)——promenade 强调悠闲、有派头。
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词族 · promenade

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

promenade 散步,漫步,舞会

pro-,向前,-men,伸出,词源同eminent,mountain.引申词义散步,漫步,后用于指舞会。

英语词源

promenade
promenade: [16] Promenade was borrowed from French. It was a derivative of se promener ‘go for a walk’, which came from late Latin prōmināre ‘drive forward’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and mināre ‘drive’. It was originally used in English for a ‘leisurely walk’; ‘place for walking’ followed in the mid-17th century, but it does not seem to have been applied specifically to a ‘walk-way by the sea’ until the end of the 18th century. The abbreviation prom dates from the early 20th century. The term promenade concert originated in the 1830s.
promenade (n.)
1560s, "leisurely walk," from Middle French promenade (16c.), from se promener "go for a walk," from Late Latin prominare "to drive (animals) onward," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + minare "to drive (animals) with shouts," from minari "to threaten" (see menace (n.)).

Meaning "place for walking" is 1640s; specifically "walkway by the sea" late 18c.; British sense of "music hall favored by 'loose women and the simpletons who run after them'" is attested from 1863. Sense of "dance given by a school" is from 1887.
promenade (v.)
"to make a promenade," 1580s, from promenade (n.). Related: Promenaded; promenading.

权威例句

1. They walked along the promenade on a rainy night.
他们在一个雨夜沿着海滨道散步。
2. People came out in smarter clothes to promenade along the front.
人们穿上更加时髦漂亮的衣服,沿着海滨散步。
3. A wide promenade allows many people to walk at the same time.
宽阔的人行道可容许多人同时行走.
4. We took a promenade along the canal after Sunday dinner.
星期天晚饭后我们沿着运河散步.
5. The Easter promenade is well known as a fashion show.
复活节游行是众所周知的一种时装展览.

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