记忆方法
将“obey”的发音拆分为“o-be-y”，想象一个小孩（o）听到“命令”就会“弯腰”（be）跟随（y）。这种方法通过视觉和动作联想帮助记忆“obey”的含义是服从或遵守命令。
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词族 · obey
中文词源
obey 顺从
来自拉丁语obedire,听从，顺从，来自ob-,向前，-ed,听，词源同audit,audience,obedient.
英语词源
- obey
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obey: [13] ‘To hear is to obey’ carries more than a germ of etymological truth. For obey comes via Old French obeir from Latin ōbēdīre, which meant literally ‘listen to’. It was a compound verb formed from the prefix ob- ‘to’ and audīre ‘hear’ (source of English audible). By classical times the metaphorical sense ‘obey’ had virtually taken over from the original ‘listen to’, and it is this sense that informs the related obedient [13] and obeisance [14].
=> audible, obedient - obey (v.)
- late 13c., from Old French obeir "obey, be obedient, do one's duty" (12c.), from Latin obedire, oboedire "obey, be subject, serve; pay attention to, give ear," literally "listen to," from ob "to" (see ob-) + audire "listen, hear" (see audience). Same sense development is in cognate Old English hiersumnian. Related: Obeyed; obeying.
权威例句
- 1. Clifford's only stipulation is that his clients obey his advice.
- 克利福德唯一的要求就是客户必须听从他的建议。
- 2. They obey the one unwritten rule that binds them all—no talking.
- 他们都遵守着那条约束他们所有人的默认规则——要守口如瓶。
- 3. He threatened to disinherit her if she refused to obey.
- 他威胁说如果她拒绝服从就剥夺她的继承权。
- 4. Will you kindly obey the instructions I am about to give?
- 劳驾你服从我要给出的指令好不好？
- 5. It was still Baker's duty to obey.
- 贝克依然有义务服从。
词语辨析
【obey, submit, comply】
这组词都有“服从、听从”的意思，其区别是：
obey: 一般用词，指服从或接受某种权威，或遵循某种原则而行事。
submit: 指顺从或屈服于自己不能进一步抵制或抵抗的人或事物。
comply: 指同意依从他人的愿望或请求，或遵守某种规则或顺应某种环境条件。
这组词都有“服从、听从”的意思，其区别是：
obey: 一般用词，指服从或接受某种权威，或遵循某种原则而行事。
submit: 指顺从或屈服于自己不能进一步抵制或抵抗的人或事物。
comply: 指同意依从他人的愿望或请求，或遵守某种规则或顺应某种环境条件。