记忆方法
将“nihilism”分解记忆：nil（无）+ ism（主义）。想象一片虚无的空白（nil），然后加上主义，形成一个概念，即“虚无主义”。这种方法通过关联“无”和“主义”来帮助记忆这个复杂单词的含义。
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词族 · nihilism
词形变化
派生词
中文词源
nihilism 虚无主义
来自拉丁语nihil,什么都没有，虚无。
英语词源
- nihilism (n.)
- 1817, "the doctrine of negation" (in reference to religion or morals), from German Nihilismus, from Latin nihil "nothing at all" (see nil), coined by German philosopher Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (1743-1819). In philosophy, an extreme form of skepticism (1836). The political sense was first used by German journalist Joseph von Görres (1776-1848). Turgenev used the Russian form of the word (nigilizm) in "Fathers and Children" (1862) and claimed to have invented it. With a capital N-, it refers to the Russian revolutionary anarchism of the period 1860-1917, supposedly so called because "nothing" that then existed found favor in their eyes.
权威例句
- 1. Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
- 为什么像大学这样人才济济的社区要害怕虚无主义呢？
- 2. The philosophy of those long - hairs leans towards nihilism.
- 那些长发嬉皮士的人生观倾向于虚无主义.
- 3. By contrast, the chilly Californian nihilism of Robinson Jeffers was a refreshing tonic.
- 相形之下, 罗宾逊?杰弗斯的加州冷冰冰的虚无主义反而给人以清新兴奋之感.
- 4. This finale is correlative with his viewpoint of nihilism an d humanitarianism.
- 这种结局与周氏的虚无主义和个人主义的人道主义世界观密不可分.
- 5. Nihilism rejects any objective basis for society and its morality.
- 虚无主义拒绝任何客观依据,为社会和道德准则.