lamp

lamps 是 lamp 的复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [læmp] 美 [læmp]
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  • n. 灯;照射器
  • vt. 照亮
  • vi. 发亮
  • n. (Lamp)人名;(英、德、匈、瑞典)兰普
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记忆方法

灯 lamp 亮抛(泼)(抛撒、泼洒出亮光)
2. lantern lamp.
3. 谐音“亮普、亮曝”-------光亮普照大地。
4. 谐音“氖暮普”------氖光灯在晚上普照大地。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · lamp

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

lamp 灯

来自PIE*lap,照耀,发光,词源同lantern,插入鼻音字母m.可能同PIE*leuk,发光,照明,词源同light,lucid.

英语词源

lamp
lamp: [12] A lamp is literally something that ‘shines’. The word comes via Old French lampe and Latin lampas from Greek lampás, which was derived from the verb lámpein ‘give light, shine’ (source also of English lantern). The Greek word originally denoted a ‘bunch of burning sticks, torch’, but in post-classical times it was applied to an ‘oil lamp’. The Old English word for ‘lamp’ was lēohtfoet, literally ‘lightvessel’.
=> lantern
lamp (n.)
c. 1200, from Old French lampe "lamp, lights" (12c.), from Latin lampas "a light, torch, flambeau," from Greek lampas "torch, lamp, beacon, meteor, light," from lampein "to shine," from nasalized form of PIE root *lap- "to shine" (cognates: Lithuanian lope "light," Old Irish lassar "flame"). Replaced Old English leohtfæt "light vessel." To smell of the lamp "be a product of laborious night study" is from 1570s.

权威例句

1. I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
我用拇指指甲把台灯上的螺钉拧紧了。
2. Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
埃迪把他的自行车靠在路灯柱上,用挂锁锁好。
3. In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
晚上我们便在一盏油灯下吃饭。
4. The base of the lamp unscrews for wiring and mounting.
台灯的底座可以拧开来进行布线和安装。
5. The car skidded and hit a lamp post.
那辆汽车打滑撞上了路灯杆。

词语辨析

【lamp, light】
这组词都有“灯”的意思,其区别是:
lamp: 通常指以油、气或电为能源的照明设备,一般有罩。
light: 普通用词,含义广泛。泛指一切供照明的灯,多指电灯。

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