jurisdiction

jurisdictions 是 jurisdiction 的复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˌdʒʊə.rɪsˈdɪk.ʃən] 美 [ˌdʒʊr.ɪsˈdɪk.ʃən]
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  • n. 司法权,审判权,管辖权;权限,权力
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记忆方法

1、juris- + dict- + -ion.
2、字面含义为:administration of justice.
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词族 · jurisdiction

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
派生词

中文词源

jurisdiction 司法权,审判权

来自juridical的名词形式,即司法权,审判权。

英语词源

jurisdiction
jurisdiction: see judge
jurisdiction (n.)
early 14c. "administration of justice" (attested from mid-13c. in Anglo-Latin), from Old French juridiccion (13c.) and directly from Latin iurisdictionem (nominative iurisdictio) "administration of justice, jurisdiction," from ius (genitive iuris; see jurist) "right, law" + dictio "a saying" (see diction). Meaning "extent or range of administrative power" is from late 14c. Related: Jurisdictional.

权威例句

1. The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country.
法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权.
2. It hardly falls within the area under the police station's jurisdiction.
它几乎不在该派出所的辖区之内.
3. It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.
我无权将你释放.
4. A school is a principal's jurisdiction.
学校归校长管辖.
5. Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.
常州隶属江苏省.

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