记忆方法
将“incompetent”拆分为“in-”和“competent”。首先记住“competent”意为“有能力的”，然后在它前面加上“in-”，这个前缀意味着“不”或“没有”。组合起来，就是“没有能力的”，即“incompetent”表示“无能的”或“不胜任的”。
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词族 · incompetent
英语词源
- incompetent (adj.)
- 1610s, "insufficient," from French incompétent, from Late Latin incompetentem (nominative incompetens) "insufficient," from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + Latin competentem (see competent). Sense of "lacking qualification or ability" first recorded 1630s. The noun meaning "incompetent person" is from 1866. Related: Incompetently.
权威例句
- 1. He has been scathing in his denunciation of corrupt and incompetent politicians.
- 他抨击起那些腐败无能的政客来一直都很尖刻犀利。
- 2. Lazy and incompetent police officers are letting the public down.
- 懒惰兼无能的警官令公众失望。
- 3. You may see yourself as useless, incompetent and blameworthy.
- 你也许会认为自己无用、不称职、应该受到指责。
- 4. The mess was directly attributable to a corrupt and incompetent official.
- 某个腐败无能的官员是导致这一烂摊子的罪魁祸首。
- 5. The man was a fool, he thought, or at least incompetent.
- 他想道，那人是个傻瓜，或者说，至少很无能。
词语辨析
【insufficient, inefficient, incompetent, ineffective】
insufficient: 不充分的
inefficient: 效率低的
incompetent: 不胜任的
ineffective: 无效果的
insufficient: 不充分的
inefficient: 效率低的
incompetent: 不胜任的
ineffective: 无效果的