implement

implementing 是 implement 的现在分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈɪm.plɪ.ment] 美 [ˈɪm.plə.ment]
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  • vt. 实施,执行;实现,使生效
  • n. 工具,器具;手段
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记忆方法

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联想记忆法:“implement”与“implant”(植入)有相似的结构,想象一个工具被“植入”到工作中,起到了执行或实施的作用,因此“implement”意味着执行或实施某个计划或政策。
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词族 · implement

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

implement 贯彻,实施

im-,进入,使,-ple,满的,词源同full,complete.引申词义装满,提供,提供工具,贯彻,实施等。

英语词源

implement
implement: [15] The idea underlying implement is of ‘filling up’. It comes ultimately from Latin implēre, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix in- and plēre ‘fill’ (as in English complete). This originally meant ‘fill up’, and hence ‘fulfil’, but in post-classical times, under the influence of implicāre (source of English employ) it came to mean ‘use, employ’, and so the derived plural noun implēmenta denoted ‘things used, equipment’.

It was originally used in the plural in English too, and it was not until the 16th century that the singular ‘tool’ emerged. The original Latin sense ‘fulfil’ is preserved much more closely in the verb implement, which was an independent and considerably later introduction, first recorded in Scottish English in the 19th century. (From the same source come English complement and supplement.)

=> complement, complete, supplement
implement (n.)
mid-15c., from Late Latin implementem "a filling up" (as with provisions), from Latin implere "to fill," from assimilated form of in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + plere "to fill" (see pleio-). Sense of "tool" is 1530s, from notion of things provided to do work, that which "fills up" or "completes" a household (c. 1500).
implement (v.)
1806, originally chiefly in Scottish, where the noun was a legal term meaning "fulfillment," from implement (n.). It led to the wretched formation implementation, first recorded 1913. Related: Implemented.

权威例句

1. Leadership is about the ability to implement change.
领导才能就是要有实施变革的能力。
2. He tried to implement a technocratic economic policy.
他力图实行技术统领一切的经济政策。
3. The government has agreed to implement the recommendation in the report.
政府已同意实施报告中的建议.
4. The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.
在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹.
5. It's still not clear how far the Russian parliament will go to implement its own plans.
俄罗斯议院在实施自己的计划时到底会采取怎样的极端措施尚不明了。

词语辨析

【installation, tool, device, apparatus, implement, equipment, instrument, appliance, facilities】
这组词都有“仪器、设备、器械、器具”的意思,其区别是:
installation: 一般多指安装完成,可供使用或操作的整套装置或设施。
tool: 一般指进行特种工作的手工工具,也可指人造使用动力的工具,还可作引申用。
device: 多指为某一特殊用途或解决某一特定机械问题而设计或改装的精巧的仪器或装置。
apparatus: 既可指某种具体的由许多不同零件构成的复杂的仪器、装置或器械,又可指它们的总称。
implement: 原指史前人类所用的工具,现在多指农用工具,也可指为实现某个任务所需的工具或器具。
equipment: 多指成套的或重型的设备或装备。通常用作不可数名词。
instrument: 通常指能使人们完成某一精确动作或测量的一种小型仪器,尤指电工仪表、测量装置,航海或航空用的控制装置。
appliance: 侧重指家用机器或设备,尤指家用电器。
facilities: 常用复数形式,指可供使用的设备或设施。

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