记忆方法
为了记忆单词“hind”，可以将其与“hide”这个熟悉的单词联系起来，并创造一个图像或故事来帮助记忆。一个简单的记忆方法是：
想象一只小动物（如兔子）在森林里“hide”（隐藏），但是它只用了一个后脚（hind leg），所以它的“hind”部分（后腿）伸出来，露在外面。这样，通过联想小动物的一只后腿，就可以记住“hind”这个词，它指的是身体的后部或后腿。
想象一只小动物（如兔子）在森林里“hide”（隐藏），但是它只用了一个后脚（hind leg），所以它的“hind”部分（后腿）伸出来，露在外面。这样，通过联想小动物的一只后腿，就可以记住“hind”这个词，它指的是身体的后部或后腿。
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中文词源
hind 后面的，后腿的
来自Proto-Germanic*hind,后面，词源同behind.进一步可能来自PIE*ken,使运动，移动，词源同cinema,conation,kinetic.即运动准备，后腿发力，引申词义后面的，后腿的。
英语词源
- hind
-
hind: English has two words hind. The adjective meaning ‘rear’ [13] probably came mainly from behind, a compound formed in Old English times from bi- ‘by’ and hindan ‘from behind’, whose ultimate origins are unknown. Related are German hinter ‘behind’, the first element of hinterland, which English borrowed in the 19th century, and the verb hinder [OE], etymologically ‘put behind or back’. Hind ‘female deer’ [OE] comes ultimately from Indo- European *kemti-, a derivative of *kem- ‘hornless’.
=> behind, hinder, hinterland - hind (adj.)
- c. 1300, "rear, back," perhaps a back-formation from Old English behindan "back, behind," used as adverb and preposition, or from or influenced by Old English hindan (adv.) "from behind," from Proto-Germanic *hind- "behind" (cognate with Gothic hindan (prep.) "on that side of, beyond, behind;" German hinten "behind"), of unknown origin. Possibly influenced by Middle English hiner (adv.) "back, rear."
- hind (n.)
- "female deer," Old English hind, from Proto-Germanic *hinthjo- (cognates: Old Norse hind, Dutch hinde, Old High German hinta, German Hinde "hind") perhaps from PIE *kemti-, from root *kem- "hornless" (cognates: Greek kemas, Lithuanian smulas "young deer, gazelle").
权威例句
- 1. The higher rates have been a hind-rance to economic recovery.
- 高利率已经成为经济复苏的障碍。
- 2. You would be more of a hind-rance than a help.
- 你帮不上忙，反倒会碍事。
- 3. Suddenly the cow kicked up its hind legs.
- 奶牛突然尥起了蹶子。
- 4. The horse reared up on its hind legs.
- 那匹马后腿前立，站了起来。
- 5. The animal is able to stand up on its hind limbs.
- 这种动物能够用后肢站立.
词语辨析
【hind, backward, behind, back】
这组词都有“在后，向后”的意思，其区别是：
hind: 指成对并且分前后的东西的“后面的”。
backward: 可用于人或物，指向后的，落后的或迟钝的。
behind: 指一物同它物相对的位置或场所。
back: 作为副词或形容词时，强调所修饰物的位置以及动作运动方向。
这组词都有“在后，向后”的意思，其区别是：
hind: 指成对并且分前后的东西的“后面的”。
backward: 可用于人或物，指向后的，落后的或迟钝的。
behind: 指一物同它物相对的位置或场所。
back: 作为副词或形容词时，强调所修饰物的位置以及动作运动方向。