hinder

将“hinder”与“hand”结合记忆，想象一只手挡住了前进的道路，象征着阻碍或妨碍。这种方法通过视觉图像帮助记忆单词的意思。

hinder 妨碍，阻挡

hind,后面的，-er,比较级后缀。即更后面的，引申词义拉后腿，后由形容词变为动词，引申词义妨碍，阻挡。

hinder (v.)

Old English hindrian "to harm, injure, impair, check, repress," from Proto-Germanic *hinderojan (cognates: Old Norse hindra, Dutch hinderen, Old High German hintaron, German hindern "to keep back"), from a root meaning "on that side of, behind" (see hind (adj.)); thus the ground sense is "to put or keep back," though this sense in English is recorded only from late 14c. Related: Hindered; hindering.

hinder (adj,)

"situated in the rear, toward the back," late 14c., probably from Old English hinder (adv.) "behind, back, afterward," but treated as a comparative of hind (adj.). Related to Old High German hintar, German hinter, Gothic hindar "behind." Middle English had hinderhede, literally "hinder-hood; posterity in time, inferiority in rank;" and hinderling "person fallen from moral or social respectability, wretch."

1. Does the fact that your players are part-timers help or hinder you?

队员们都是兼职的，这对你有利还是不利？

2. " Go and join the army,'said his wife. " I won't hinder you. "

“ 去参军吧, ” 他妻子说: “ 我不会阻拦你的. ”

3. Don't hinder me in my work.

不要妨碍我的工作.

4. Bulky clothes tend to hinder movement.

肥大的衣服常常碍手碍脚.

5. Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.

谁也不想阻止你做那件事.

【hamper, hinder, block, prevent, bar, obstruct】
这组词都有“阻止、阻塞”的意思，其区别是：
hamper: 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。
hinder: 语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
block: 语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。
prevent: 含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
bar: 含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
obstruct: 正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。