grab

grabbed 是 grab 的过去式/过去分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ɡræb] 美 [ɡræb]
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  • vt. 攫取;霸占;将…深深吸引
  • vi. 攫取;夺取
  • n. 攫取;霸占;夺取之物
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记忆方法

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将“grab”与“grasp”(抓紧)的概念联系起来,想象自己用手迅速地“抓”住某物,这样就能快速记忆“grab”这个词,其意义为“抓住”或“夺取”。
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词族 · grab

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

grab 抓住

来自PIE*ghrebh, 抓住,够到,词源同grasp.来自PIE*ger的扩大形式,围,集中,词源同cram, aggregate.

英语词源

grab
grab: [16] Grab is a Germanic word. It was probably borrowed from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German grabben. These were descendants of a prehistoric Germanic *grab-, which could well have been related to the *graip-, *grip- which produced grip, gripe, and grope.
=> grip, gripe, grope
grab (v.)
"seize forcibly or roughly," 1580s, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German grabben "to grab," from Proto-Germanic *grab-, *grap- (cognates: Old English græppian "to seize," Old Saxon garva, Old High German garba "sheaf," literally "that which is gathered up together"), from PIE *ghrebh- (1) "to seize, reach" (cognates: Sanskrit grbhnati "seizes," Old Persian grab- "seize" as possession or prisoner, Old Church Slavonic grabiti "to seize, rob," Lithuanian grebiu "to rake"). Sense of "to get by unscrupulous methods" was reinforced by grab game, a kind of swindle, attested from 1846. Related: Grabbed; grabbing.
grab (n.)
1777, "thing grabbed;" 1824, "act of grabbing, a sudden grasp or seizing" from grab (v.). Up for grabs attested from 1945 in jive talk.

权威例句

1. He made a grab for her but she sidestepped him.
他想要抓住她,但她侧步闪开了。
2. He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.
他慢慢挪向电话机,准备抓起听筒。
3. I grab George'sarm and dig my nails into his flesh.
我抓住乔治的胳膊,指甲抠进了他的肉里。
4. He was clumsily trying to grab at Alfred's arms.
他笨手笨脚地想抓住艾尔弗雷德的手臂。
5. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment.
企图通过暴力夺权的人理应受到惩罚.

词语辨析

【grasp, grab, clasp, seize, take, clutch, grip, snatch】
这组词都有“抓住,握紧”的意思,其区别是:
grasp: 指紧紧抓住、抓牢。
grab: 指粗暴而急迫的抓住。
clasp: 指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。
seize: 指突然抓住某物,强调突然的猛烈动作。
take: 最普通用词,不带感情色彩。指用手抓、取某东西或控制某物。
clutch: 强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。
grip: 语气比grasp强,指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。
snatch: 指突然抢走,侧重动作更快或更具暴力性质。

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