记忆方法
将“glaucoma”分解为“glauco-”和“-ma”。记住“glauco-”代表“青光”，暗示眼部问题；“-ma”是希腊词根，意味着“疾病”。所以，将这两个部分结合，想象眼睛里有一层青色的光（代表“glauco-”），这层光指示了某种眼部疾病（由“-ma”表示），即“青光眼”。
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词族 · glaucoma
词形变化
中文词源
glaucoma 青光眼
来自拉丁语glaucus, 蓝绿色的，闪光的。词源不详，可能来自PIE*ghel, 照耀，发光，词源同glass, gold.
英语词源
- glaucoma (n.)
- 1640s (cataracts and glaucoma not distinguished until c. 1705), from Latinized form of Greek glaukoma "cataract, opacity of the lens," perhaps from glaukommatos "gray-eyed," with omma "the eye" + glaukos, an adjective of uncertain origin (see glaucous).
权威例句
- 1. His eyes are going; he says he has glaucoma.
- 他的视力在下降，他说自己得了青光眼。
- 2. It is of great importance to recognize patients who are predisposed to narrow - angle glaucoma.
- 识别患者是否有窄 角型 青光眼发病倾向非常重要.
- 3. Systemic use of the anti - muscarinic agents can also precipitate glaucoma in such predisposed patients.
- 对于有这种发病倾向的患者,全身性应用抗毒蕈碱类药物也能诱发青光眼.
- 4. Diet is a major factor in cataract and glaucoma as well.
- 饮食也是白内障,青光眼的主要原因.
- 5. Objective To discuss the pathogenesis and treatment choices of miotic - induced malignant glaucoma.
- 目的探讨“恶性青光眼”的非手术诱发因素、发病机制及其治疗的选择.