记忆方法
记忆“forth”单词，可以将其与“forward”这个相似词汇结合起来。想象你正在向前（forward）迈步，使用脚掌（foot）踏出，这样就形成了“forth”这个词，它意味着向前或向外。
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词族 · forth
词形变化
中文词源
forth 向前
来自PIE*per, 向前，穿过，词源同ford, farther.
英语词源
- forth
-
forth: [OE] Forth can be traced back to the same Indo-European source, *pr, as produced English first, for, fore, foremost, former, from, and before. It formed the basis of a word *prto ‘forwards’, whose Germanic descendant *furtha gave German fort, Dutch voort, and English forth. Modern English forward(s) [OE], which has largely replaced forth in general use, was originally a compound formed from forth and -ward.
Other related forms include afford, which originally meant ‘accomplish, fulfil’, forthwith [14], at first literally ‘along with’, hence ‘at the same time as’ and ‘immediately’, and further.
=> afford, before, first, for, fore, former, from, further - forth (adv.)
- Old English forð "forward, onward, further; continually;" as a preposition, "during," perfective of fore, from Proto-Germanic *furtha- "forward" (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon forth "forward, onward," Old Norse forð, Dutch voort, German fort), from extended form of PIE root *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per). The construction in and so forth was in Old English.
权威例句
- 1. She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth.
- 她一针一针地缝那块粗布。
- 2. They ate in an Italian restaurant in Forth Street.
- 他们在第四大街的一家意大利餐馆吃了饭。
- 3. The prosecution and defense were bandying accusations back and forth.
- 原告和被告你来我往，互相指责。
- 4. Dr. Mesibov set forth the basis of his approach to teaching students.
- 梅西伯夫博士阐述了他的教学方法的基础。
- 5. The patient can have apples, apple juice, apple sauce, and so forth.
- 病人可以食用苹果、苹果汁、苹果酱等。
词语辨析
【forth, onwards, forwards】
这组词都有“向前”的意思，其区别是：
forth: 正式的书面用词，侧重指向前行进。
onwards: 通常指向着一定的目标、终端或地方前进。
forwards: 多指具体的向前移动。
这组词都有“向前”的意思，其区别是：
forth: 正式的书面用词，侧重指向前行进。
onwards: 通常指向着一定的目标、终端或地方前进。
forwards: 多指具体的向前移动。