force

forcing 是 force 的现在分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [fɔːs] 美 [fɔːrs]
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  • n. 力量;武力;军队;魄力
  • vt. 促使,推动;强迫;强加
  • n. (Force)人名;(意)福尔切;(英、法)福斯
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记忆方法

AI 生成 · 仅供参考
将“force”与“for”的发音和“cerebrum”(大脑)的词根联系起来,形成一种视觉联想:想象大脑(cerebrum)在使用强大的力量(force)。这样的联想有助于记忆单词的含义。
机器生成的内容难免有错,看到不靠谱的拆解请告诉我们

词族 · force

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

force 力量

来自拉丁语fortis, 强壮的,有力量的,坚固的,词源同fort.

英语词源

force
force: [13] The ultimate source of force is Latin fortis ‘strong’, which also gave English comfort, effort, fort, etc. In post-classical times a noun was formed from it, *fortia ‘strength’, which passed into English via Old French force. (The force of forcemeat [17], incidentally, is a variant of farce, in its original sense ‘stuff’, and is not etymologically related to force ‘strength’.)
=> comfort, effort, fort
force (n.)
c. 1300, "physical strength," from Old French force "force, strength; courage, fortitude; violence, power, compulsion" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *fortia (source also of Old Spanish forzo, Spanish fuerza, Italian forza), noun use of neuter plural of Latin fortis "strong, mighty; firm, steadfast; brave, bold" (see fort).

Meanings "power to convince the mind" and "power exerted against will or consent" are from mid-14c. Meaning "body of armed men, a military organization" first recorded late 14c. (also in Old French). Physics sense is from 1660s; force field attested by 1920. Related: Forces.
force (v.)
c. 1300, forcen, also forsen, "exert force upon (an adversary)," from Old French forcer "conquer by violence," from force "strength, power, compulsion" (see force (n.)). From early 14c. as "to violate (a woman), to rape." From c. 1400 as "compel by force, constrain (someone to do something)." Meaning "bring about by unusual effort" is from 1550s. Card-playing sense is from 1746 (whist). Related: Forced; forcing.

权威例句

1. They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land.
他们使用武力把土著居民驱逐出了比较肥沃的土地。
2. He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall.
他因摔倒而严重扭伤了脚踝。
3. More vigorous action is needed to force the federal army to disengage.
需要更强有力的行动来迫使联邦军队撤军。
4. Never force your legs to overstretch, or you can cause injuries.
千万不要迫使双腿过度拉伸,否则会受伤的。
5. He changed our world through the force of his ideas.
他通过自己观念的力量改变了我们的世界。

词语辨析

【constrain, force, compel, oblige】
这组词都有“迫使”的意思,其区别是:
constrain: 侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。
force: 指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等,迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。
compel: 指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。
oblige: 指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事,还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。

【might, strength, power, vigour, force, energy】
这组词都有“力”的意思,其区别是:
might: 多指巨大或超人的力量。
strength: 指机体内部的能力,是依靠身体组织而存在的力,经使用就变为force。
power: 最普通用词,泛指一切力量或能力等。
vigour: 指由生命元气的存在所产生的活力、精力。
force: 着重指克服障碍,推动人或物朝所要求的方向运动或能产生明显效应的力量。
energy: 用于人时,指工作时焕发出的精力或干劲。

【army, force, troop】
army: 军队,着重指军队这个整体,包括陆海空三军。当与navy和air force并列使用时,则指陆军。如:We will have not only a powerful army but also a powerful air force and a powerful navy.(我们不但要有强大的陆军,而且要有强大的空军和海军。)
force: 军队,部队,着重指武力,常用复数。如:Forces were sent out to stop the conflict.派出武装部队制止这场冲突。
troop: 部队,着重指构成军队的士兵成员,常用复数。如:They sent the troops to the front.他们把军队派往前线。

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