fancy

fancies 是 fancy 的第三人称单数/复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈfæn.si] 美 [ˈfæn.si]
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  • n. 幻想;想像力;爱好
  • adj. 想象的;奇特的;昂贵的;精选的
  • vt. 想象;喜爱;设想;自负
  • vi. 幻想;想象
  • n. (Fancy)人名;(法)方西
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记忆方法

1. 《范特西》的专辑名称来源是英文“Fantasy”的发音,意为“幻想”。
2. 最终幻想(Final Fantasy) Fantasy英语音译为 范特西 ,意思为奇妙的、幻想的。
3. contraction of fantasy.
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中文词源

fancy 幻想,想象

缩写自fantasy, 幻想,空想。

英语词源

fancy
fancy: [15] Ultimately, fancy is the same word as fantasy [15], from which it emerged by a process of contraction and gradually became differentiated in meaning. Both go back originally to the Greek verb phaínein ‘show’ (source also of English diaphanous and phenomenon). From it was derived phantázein ‘make visible’, which produced the noun phantasíā ‘appearance, perception, imagination’ and its associated adjective phantastikós ‘able to make visible’ (and also incidentally phántasma, from which English gets phantasm and phantom).

The noun passed into English via Latin phantasia and Old French fantasie, bringing with it the original Greek senses and also some others which it had picked up on the way, including ‘caprice’. The semantic split between fantasy, which has basically taken the road of ‘imagination’, and fancy, which has tended more to ‘capricious preference’, was more or less complete by about 1600.

The quasi- Greek spelling phantasy was introduced in the 16th century, and has persisted for the noun, although the contemporary phantastic for the adjective has now died out. The Italian form fantasia was borrowed in the 18th century for a fanciful musical composition. (Fancy and fantasy have no etymological connection with the superficially similar fanatic, incidentally, which comes ultimately from Latin fānum ‘temple’.)

=> diaphanous, fantasy, pant, phantom
fancy (n.)
mid-15c., fantsy "inclination, liking," contraction of fantasy. It took the older and longer word's sense of "inclination, whim, desire." Meaning "the productive imagination" is from 1580s. That of "a fanciful image or conception" is from 1660s. Meaning "fans of an amusement or sport, collectively" is attested by 1735, especially (though not originally) of the prize ring. The adjective is recorded from 1751 in the sense "fine, elegant, ornamental" (opposed to plain); later as "involving fancy, of a fanciful nature" (1800). Fancy man attested by 1811.
fancy (v.)
"take a liking to," 1540s, a contraction of fantasien "to fantasize (about)," from fantasy (n.). Meaning "imagine" is from 1550s. Related: Fancied; fancies; fancying. Colloquial use in fancy that, etc. is recorded by 1813.

权威例句

1. It was packaged in a fancy plastic case with attractive graphics.
它装在一个别致的有漂亮图纹的塑料盒子里。
2. She did not suspect that his interest was just a passing fancy.
她相信这不过是他一时兴起。
3. He owned a fancy house out on Lake Agawam.
他在阿格瓦姆湖畔拥有一座豪宅。
4. He turned up at the fancy dress party as a footballer.
他扮成足球运动员出现在化装舞会上。
5. The King took a fancy to ordering disguises and masks.
国王迷上了订购化装用品和面具。

词语辨析

【realize, fancy, think, imagine, conceive】
这组词都有“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”的意思,其区别是:
realize: 指领悟,通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。
fancy: 与imagine略不同,往往指的是不切实际的,属于梦幻般的想象。
think: 最普通用词,指想或思索,也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。
imagine: 比conceive更强调形象思维,指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。
conceive: 指在头脑中组织好自己的思想,在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。

【love, fancy, enjoy, prefer, like, adore】
这组词都有“喜欢、喜爱”的意思,其区别是:
love: 不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
fancy: 指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
enjoy: 指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
prefer: 指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。
like: 最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。
adore: 非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。

【fantasy, fancy, imagination】
这组词都有“想象,幻想”的意思,其区别是:
fantasy: 指与现实完全脱节,荒诞离谱、稀奇古怪的想象。
fancy: 指脱离实际的幻想或幻想力,常暗含所想象的东西近乎怪诞的意味。
imagination: 含义广,一般不含贬义。可指认真、带有启发性的想象,也可指凭记忆的想象或凭空想象事物的能力。

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