fade

fading 是 fade 的现在分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [feɪd] 美 [feɪd]
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  • vi. 褪色;凋谢;逐渐消失
  • vt. 使褪色
  • adj. 平淡的;乏味的
  • n. [电影][电视] 淡出;[电影][电视] 淡入
  • n. (Fade)人名;(法)法德
使用频率★★★

记忆方法

1. 已经废了 => 枯萎、失去光泽。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · fade

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

fade 变暗

可能来自拉丁语fatuus, 无味的,愚笨的,词源同fatuous. 原用于食物清淡无味,后用于光线逐渐变暗。

英语词源

fade
fade: [14] Fade comes from Old French fader, a derivative of the adjective fade ‘faded, vapid’. This in turn came from Vulgar Latin *fatidus, which probably represents an alteration of Latin fatuus ‘stupid, insipid’ (source of English fatuous [17]) under the influence of Latin vapidus ‘flat, lifeless’ (source of English vapid).
=> fatuous, vapid
fade (v.)
early 14c., "lose brightness, grow pale," from Old French fader "become weak, wilt, wither," from fade (adj.) "pale, weak; insipid, tasteless" (12c.), probably from Vulgar Latin *fatidus, which is said to be a blending of Latin fatuus "silly, tasteless" and vapidus "flat, flavorless." Related: Faded; fading. Of sounds, by 1819. Transitive sense from 1590s; in cinematography from 1918.
Adieu! adieu! thy plaintive anthem fades
Past the near meadows, over the still stream,
Up the hill-side; and now 'tis buried deep
In the next valley-glades:
Was it a vision, or a waking dream?
Fled is that music:--Do I wake or sleep?

[Keats, "Ode to a Nightingale"]
fade (n.)
early 14c., "loss of freshness or vigor," from fade (adj.), c. 1300, " lacking in brilliance; pale, discolored, dull," from Old French fade (see fade (v.)). As a type of tapering hairstyle from 1988 (fade-out style is in a 1985 "Ebony" article on men's haircuts).

权威例句

1. Sympathy for the rebels, the government claims, is beginning to fade.
政府宣称,对叛乱分子的同情开始消退。
2. He thought her campaign would probably fade out soon in any case.
他认为不管怎样,她的竞选活动都可能会很快归于沉寂。
3. The colours gently fade each time you wash the shirt.
衬衣每洗一次都会褪点色。
4. Britain's dream of herself began to fade.
不列颠民族的梦想开始渐渐幻灭。
5. Prospects for peace had already started to fade.
和平的前景已经开始日渐暗淡。

词语辨析

【fade, wither】
这组词都有“凋谢”的意思,其区别是:
fade: 侧重指渐渐失去色彩和光泽。
wither: 指因无活力而丧失生命力。

【fade, evaporate, disappear, vanish】
这组词都有“消失”的意思,其区别是:
fade: 侧重逐渐消失。
evaporate: 指像水蒸发时那样悄然逝去,也指某人悄悄地、突然退出或离去。
disappear: 普通用词,强调从视线或脑海中消失。这消失可能是暂时的、突然的或永久的,视上下文而定。
vanish: 语气强,指完全、往往是神秘而突然的消失,不留任何蛛丝马迹。

【die away, fade, disappear, vanish】
die away: 听不见了,侧重于变弱,逐渐止息
fade: 退色,凋谢
disappear: a. 看不见了 b.消失,一般用语
vanish: 侧重于突然不见或消失

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