记忆方法
1、exhaustion 精疲力竭、枯竭：ex-(向外)+ haurire「汲水、舀干」→ 把水一桶桶抽干，人也见了底。
2、exhaust 既能说「耗尽」也能说「排出」：car exhaust 汽车排气管。
3、和 haul(拖、拉)不是亲戚，那个 -haust- 来自「汲水」。
2、exhaust 既能说「耗尽」也能说「排出」：car exhaust 汽车排气管。
3、和 haul(拖、拉)不是亲戚，那个 -haust- 来自「汲水」。
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词族 · exhaustion
词形变化
派生词
中文词源
exhaustion 耗尽，筋疲力尽
ex-, 向外。-haust, 排出。引申义耗尽，筋疲力尽。
英语词源
- exhaustion (n.)
- 1640s, "fatigue," noun of action from exhaust (v.) in sense of "drawing off" of strength. Etymological sense "act of drawing out or draining off" is from 1660s in English.
权威例句
- 1. Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.
- 缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。
- 2. Timothy was crying, mostly from exhaustion, and his nose was running.
- 由于太累了，蒂莫西哭的一把鼻涕一把泪。
- 3. She'd flung herself in a pose of melodramatic exhaustion.
- 她一下子摆出一副筋疲力尽的夸张姿势。
- 4. I was suffering from acute sunstroke, starvation and exhaustion.
- 我严重中暑，又饿又累。
- 5. Staff say he is suffering from exhaustion.
- 员工说他极度疲劳。