Enlightenment

enlightenments 是 Enlightenment 的复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ɪnˈlaɪ.tən.mənt] 美 [ɪnˈlaɪ.t̬ən.mənt]
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  • n. 启迪;启蒙运动;教化
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记忆方法

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为了记忆单词“Enlightenment”,可以采用以下简单的方法:

联想“en-light-ment”这三个部分,想象“en”代表“使”,而“light”意味着照亮或启发,“ment”作为名词后缀,表示状态或过程。将这些部分结合起来,可以形象地记忆为一个“使照亮或启发的过程”或“启蒙”。这样,“Enlightenment”就关联为“启蒙时代”或“启迪过程”的概念。
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词族 · Enlightenment

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
派生词

中文词源

enlightenment 开悟

en-, 进入,使。light, 光。宗教用语,指灵光闪现,开悟,顿悟。

英语词源

enlightenment (n.)
1660s, "action of enlightening," from enlighten + -ment. Used only in figurative sense, of spiritual enlightenment, etc. Attested from 1865 as a translation of German Aufklärung, a name for the spirit of independent thought and rationalistic system of 18c. Continental philosophers.
For the philosophes, man was not a sinner, at least not by nature; human nature -- and this argument was subversive, in fact revolutionary, in their day -- is by origin good, or at least neutral. Despite the undeniable power of man's antisocial passions, therefore, the individual may hope for improvement through his own efforts -- through education, participation in politics, activity in behalf of reform, but not through prayer. [Peter Gay, "The Enlightenment"]

权威例句

1. Stella had a moment of enlightenment.
斯特拉豁然开朗。
2. The newspapers provided little enlightenment about the cause of the accident.
报章对事故原因并未解释清楚。
3. The socialists saw themselves as true heirs of the Enlightenment.
社会主义者认为自己是启蒙运动的真正继承者.
4. I gained a good deal of enlightenment from him.
我从他那里获得许多启发.
5. A person with enlightenment knows the value of education.
开明的人知道教育的价值.

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