记忆方法
将“dog”和“fish”结合记忆，想象一条鱼，它既像狗（dog）一样忠诚，又具有鱼（fish）的特质。这种奇特的结合可以帮助你记住“dogfish”这个单词，它指的是一种既具有鱼类特征又具有某些似狗特性的鱼类，例如虎鲨。
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词族 · dogfish
词形变化
英语词源
- dogfish (n.)
- a name for various types of small shark, late 15c., dokefyche, from dog (n.) + fish (n.). Said to be so called because they hunt in packs. This was the image of sharks in classical antiquity as well.
But in the Mediterranean, among the Greeks and Romans of antiquity, closer contact with sharks had left an impression of vicious dogs of the sea. Thus, Pliny's canis marinus. The metaphor of the dog spread to the North to dominate the European image of the shark, from the Italian pescecane and French chien de mer to the German Meerhund and Hundfisch and English sea dog and dogfish. [Tom Jones, "The Xoc, the Sharke and the Sea Dogs," in "Fifth Palenque Round Table, 1983," edited by Virginia M. Field, 1985.]
权威例句
- 1. She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further research at Aberdeen University.
- 之后她在阿伯丁大学对它们的近亲, 猫鲨做进一步的研究.