记忆方法
将“disappoint”拆分为两部分记忆：“dis”（意为否定）和“appoint”（意为任命、约定）。想象一次本应该任命（appoint）的约定（appointment）因某些原因而被否定（dis），结果就是失望（disappoint）。这种方法通过构词的内在逻辑来帮助记忆。
机器生成的内容难免有错，看到不靠谱的拆解请告诉我们
词族 · disappoint
中文词源
disappoint 使失望
dis-, 不，非，使相反。appoint, 指定。即没有指定，任命，引申义失望。
英语词源
- disappoint
-
disappoint: [15] Disappoint (a borrowing from French désappointer) originally meant ‘remove from a post or office, sack’ – that is, literally, ‘deprive of an appointment’; ‘A monarch … hath power … to appoint or to disappoint the greatest officers’, Thomas Bowes, De La Primaudraye’s French academie 1586. This semantic line has now died out, but parallel with it was a sense ‘fail to keep an appointment’, which appears to be the ancestor of modern English ‘fail to satisfy, frustrate, thwart’.
- disappoint (v.)
- early 15c., "dispossess of appointed office," from Middle French desappointer (14c.) "undo the appointment, remove from office," from des- (see dis-) + appointer "appoint" (see appoint).
Modern sense of "to frustrate expectations" (late 15c.) is from secondary meaning of "fail to keep an appointment." Related: Disappointed; disappointing.
权威例句
- 1. Her decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint her fans.
- 她决定取消这场音乐会，肯定会使她的歌迷失望。
- 2. He's building me up too much — I may disappoint him.
- 他将我捧上了天,我可能会令他失望.
- 3. I'm sorry to disappoint your hope.
- 对不起,我使你失望了.
- 4. Rather than break her appointment and disappoint me, Katie again took the car.
- 凯蒂又一次把车开来了，而没有爽约让我失望。
- 5. I promised to buy my son a new bicycle but I had to disappoint him.
- 我答应给儿子买辆新自行车,可我不得不让他失望了.