记忆方法
将“disadvantage”拆解为“dis-”（表示否定或相反）+ “advantage”（优势）。想象一个东西没有了优势，即处于不利或不利的“dis-”状态，从而形成“disadvantage”，记住它是“不利的优势”或“劣势”的意思。
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词族 · disadvantage
中文词源
disadvantage 不利因素
dis-, 不，非，使相反。advantage,有利的。
英语词源
- disadvantage (n.)
- late 14c., disavauntage, from Old French desavantage (13c.), from des- (see dis-) + avantage (see advantage).
- disadvantage (v.)
- 1530s, from disadvantage (n.). Related: Disadvantaged; disadvantaging.
权威例句
- 1. Depression is the third thing that works to my patients' disadvantage.
- 抑郁是威胁我的病人健康的第三大杀手。
- 2. Her ignorance of the area put her at a decided disadvantage.
- 她对该地区一无所知，这显然对她不利。
- 3. A snap election would be to their disadvantage.
- 提前选举将对他们不利。
- 4. The fact that I was a foreigner was a big disadvantage.
- 我是外国人这事实对我十分不利。
- 5. But there is a disadvantage to be set against this fact.
- 尽管事实如此,相比之下,仍有不利之处.