记忆方法
记住“deflation”的方法是拆分单词：首先将“de-”作为前缀，想到它的含义是“向下”或“减少”，然后将“flation”与“inflation”（通货膨胀）相似联想，但是前缀“de-”表明它是一个相反的过程，所以“deflation”就是“通货膨胀”的反义词，即“通货紧缩”。通过这种对比联想，可以更容易地记住“deflation”的含义。
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词族 · deflation
词形变化
派生词
英语词源
- deflation (n.)
- 1891, "release of air," from deflate + -ion. In reference to currency or economic situations, from 1920.
权威例句
- 1. Deflation is beginning to take hold in the clothing industry.
- 通货紧缩开始全面影响服装业。
- 2. They began a process of economic deflation.
- 他们开始了一段经济紧缩的过程.
- 3. In consequence, the deflation of Harding's reputation came at once.
- 结果, 哈定的声名立即下降.
- 4. Deflation means falling prices, usually accompanied by lower profits and fewer jobs.
- 通货紧缩的意思是物价普遍下降, 通常随之而来的是利润降低,就业机会减少.
- 5. The government adopted a strategy of massive deflation.
- 政府采取了大规模紧缩通货的策略.