deceive

deceives 是 deceive 的第三人称单数,页面展示原形释义。
英 [dɪˈsiːv] 美 [dɪˈsiːv]
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  • v. 欺骗;行骗
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记忆方法

1、de- "from" or pejorative + -ceiv- + -e.
2、贬义本来就跟向下具有关联性的。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · deceive

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

deceive 欺骗

来自deceit, 欺骗。

英语词源

deceive
deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix dē- and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.
=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive
deceive (v.)
c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.

权威例句

1. The boys, if my eyes did not deceive me, were praying.
如果我没有看错的话,那些男孩子正在祈祷。
2. I think this is just a government ploy to deceive the public.
我认为这只是政府欺骗公众的手段.
3. Don't try to deceive me.
你别诳我.
4. Nobody can deceive him.
谁也蒙不了他.
5. She won't deceive you.
她不会诓你的.

词语辨析

【deceive, cheat, hide, conceal】
deceive: 不告诉实情
cheat: 不诚实手段获取个人利益;
hide: 不含故意的意思;
conceal: 故意隐藏;

【deceive, cheat, trick, fool】
这组词都有“欺骗”的意思,其区别是:
deceive: 最普通用词,指用虚假外表使人信以为真,或蓄意歪曲事实,或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。
cheat: 普通用词,指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物,尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。
trick: 指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。
fool: 指把别人当傻瓜,愚弄欺骗别人。

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