costume

costumed 是 costume 的过去式/过去分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈkɒs.tʃuːm] 美 [ˈkɑː.stuːm]
我的生词本 » 报错反馈
  • n. 服装,装束;戏装,剧装
  • vt. 给…穿上服装
使用频率★★

记忆方法

cosplay(角色扮演)就是英文 Costume Play 的简略写法,一般指利用服装、饰品、道具以及化妆来扮演动漫作品、游戏中的角色。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · costume

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

costume 戏服,古装

来自拉丁词consuetudinem, 习惯,习俗,词源同custom. 来自con-, 强调 , -suet, 自己的,词源同self. 即自身的习惯,后指历史时期的穿着服装,古装。

英语词源

costume
costume: [18] Ultimately, costume and custom are the same word. Both come from Latin consuētūdō ‘custom’. But whereas custom was an early borrowing, from Old French, costume took a lengthier and more circuitous route via Italian costume ‘custom, fashion, dress’ and French costume. In the early 18th century the word referred to the custom or fashion of a particular period as it related to the representation of the clothes, furniture, etc of that period in art.

In the 19th century this passed into ‘mode of dress appropriate to a particular time or place’, and thence (completing a semantic development rather similar to that of habit) into simply ‘garments, outfit’.

=> custom
costume (n.)
1715, "style of dress," an art term, from French costume (17c.), from Italian costume "fashion, habit," from Latin consuetudinem (nominative consuetudo) "custom, habit, usage." Essentially the same word as custom but arriving by a different etymology. From "customary clothes of the particular period in which the scene is laid," meaning broadened by 1818 to "any defined mode of dress." Costume jewelry is first attested 1933.
costume (v.)
1823, from costume (n.). Related: Costumed; costuming.

权威例句

1. Even from a distance the effect of his fox costume was stunning.
即使从远处看,他的狐狸戏服也很抢眼。
2. I felt a bit self-conscious in my swimming costume.
我穿着游泳衣觉得有点害羞。
3. The performers, in costume and make-up, were walking up and down backstage.
上了妆穿着戏服的演员在后台走来走去。
4. She patted Mona, taking care not to disturb her costume.
她轻轻拍了拍莫娜,小心翼翼地,生怕弄乱她的戏服。
5. I'm going to be emceeing a costume contest.
我将担任一场扮装比赛的司仪。

词语辨析

【uniform, clothing, clothes, dress, garment, suit, costume, gown, robe, coat】
这组词都有“衣服、服装”的意思,其区别是:
uniform: 指某团体或组织统一做的制服,如军服、校服等。
clothing: 常用词,集合名词,是衣服的总称。
clothes: 普通用词,多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。
dress: 多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装,也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。
garment: 语气庄重,正式用词,复数形式可与clothes换用,指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服,尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。
suit: 指一套服装,一般有几件配成一套的套装。
costume: 指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装,也指演员的戏装。
gown: 指女人穿的长服,尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等,也指长袍。
robe: 指长袍,也指浴衣、晨衣。
coat: 指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。

开通会员 · 学习更高效

首发优惠 12月31日止 · 年卡立省 30 元

同义词拓展 / 云端生词本 / 学习计划 / 去广告

查看权益 »