contemplate

contemplated 是 contemplate 的过去分词/过去式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈkɒn.təm.pleɪt] 美 [ˈkɑːn.t̬əm.pleɪt]
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  • vt. 沉思;注视;思忖;预期
  • vi. 冥思苦想;深思熟虑
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记忆方法

1、con- "intensive prefix" + templ- "area for the taking of auguries" + -ate.
2、字面意思:mark out a space for observation" (as an augur does). => gaze attentively, observe, act of looking at, religious musing.
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词族 · contemplate

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

contemplate 考虑

con-, 强调。-tem,砍,切,词源同tome, anatomy,temple. 本义为一块保留(切下来)的用来占卜的神圣之地,后用来指思考的地方,沉思,考虑。

英语词源

contemplate
contemplate: [16] Etymologically, to contemplate something is to observe it in a ‘temple’. The word comes from the past participle of Latin contemplārī, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and templum. This word, source of course of English temple, originally signified a space marked out by augurs (priests in ancient Rome who interpreted omens) for making observations. Hence contemplārī originally meant ‘observe omens carefully’, but its application soon became more general.
=> temple
contemplate (v.)
1590s, from Latin contemplatus, past participle of contemplari "survey, observe" (see contemplation). Related: Contemplated; contemplating.

权威例句

1. The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate.
战争的可能性太可怕了,真不堪细想.
2. We don't contemplate his [ him ] opposing our plan.
我们预料他不会反对我们的计划.
3. The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate.
后果不堪设想.
4. That makes it difficult to contemplate the idea that the present policy may not be sustainable.
那让人难以认真思考这个可能,即目前的政策也许并不能持续下去。
5. He may try to blast his way out of trouble, playing attacking shots to balls he would not normally contemplate hitting.
他可能是想努力摆脱困境,平时不会考虑击打的球也打起了进攻。

词语辨析

【weigh, consider, study, contemplate, ponder】
这组词都有“考虑、思考、估量”的意思,其区别是:
weigh: 指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较,权衡利害得失,取有利的方面。
consider: 既指一时的对某事的考虑,也指长时间的深入的思考。
study: 普通用词,指对各方面考虑,在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。
contemplate: 通常指长时间思考某事,有时含无确定的实际目的。
ponder: 侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题,以作出认真的估计和正确的抉择。

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