记忆方法
cauterize：烤它来止。烤灼它（伤口）来止血或消毒——（用腐蚀性物质或烙铁）烧灼（表皮组织）以消毒或止血。
1. holocaust => cauterize.
1. holocaust => cauterize.
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词族 · cauterize
中文词源
cauterize 烧灼
可能来自PIE *skai, 燃烧，词源同shine, candle.
英语词源
- cauterize
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cauterize: see holocaust
- cauterize (v.)
- c. 1400, from Old French cauterisier, from Late Latin cauterizare "to burn or brand with a hot iron," from Greek kauteriazein, from kauter "burning or branding iron," from kaiein "to burn" (see caustic). Related: Cauterized; cauterizing.
权威例句
- 1. Laser beams may cauterize and heal ulcers.
- 激光束可以烧灼和愈合溃疡.
- 2. Lasers cauterize incisions , reducing bleeding and infection, sealing off nerve endings, and minimizing postoperative pain.
- 激光可以麻痹伤口, 减少流血和感染, 封闭神经末梢, 将术后痛苦降低至最小.