记忆方法
将“butcher”分解为“but”和“-cher”，联想“but”是“但是”，表示转折，而“-cher”可以想象成在市场上熟练切割肉类的场景，所以“butcher”可以记忆为“但是却在市场上很专业地卖肉的人”，即“屠夫”。
机器生成的内容难免有错，看到不靠谱的拆解请告诉我们
词族 · butcher
中文词源
butcher 屠夫
来自buck, 雄鹿, 公羊。插入字母t. 卖羊肉的人。
英语词源
- butcher
-
butcher: [13] Butcher comes via Anglo-Norman boucher from Old French bouchier, a derivative of boc ‘male goat’ (this was probably borrowed from a Celtic word which came ultimately from the same Indo-European base as produced English buck). The original sense of the word was thus ‘dealer in goat’s flesh’.
=> buck - butcher (v.)
- 1560s, from butcher (n.). Related: Butchered; butchering. Re-nouned 1640s as butcherer.
- butcher (n.)
- c. 1300, from Anglo-French boucher, from Old French bochier "butcher, executioner" (12c., Modern French boucher), probably literally "slaughterer of goats," from bouc "male goat," from Frankish *bukk or some other Germanic source (see buck (n.1)) or Celtic *bukkos "he-goat." Figurative sense of "brutal murderer" is attested from 1520s. Butcher-knife attested from 18c. Related: Butcherly. Old English had flæscmangere "butcher" ('flesh-monger').
权威例句
- 1. Klaus Barbie was known in France as the Butcher of Lyon.
- 在法国，克劳斯·巴比是臭名昭著的“里昂屠夫”。
- 2. Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
- 跟肉铺老板要煲汤用的骨头（最好是髓骨）。
- 3. The butcher's son called out a greeting.
- 屠夫的儿子大声打了个招呼。
- 4. My grandfather was a butcher.
- 我祖父是个屠夫。
- 5. He owns the butcher's in the main street.
- 他在大街上开了一家肉铺。