记忆方法
将“bosom”与“bo”联想法，想象一个温暖舒适的小鸟巢（“bo”作为缩写），里面充满了亲密和保护的气息，这个巢就是人们心中的“bosom”之地，通常指的是亲密的人或伙伴之间深厚的感情和亲密的拥抱。
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词族 · bosom
中文词源
bosom 胸部
来自PIE *bhou, 生长，膨胀，词源同boss, 凸点，块，emboss, 凸点，浮雕。
英语词源
- bosom
-
bosom: [OE] The immediate source of Old English bōsm was West Germanic *bösm-, which also produced German busen and Dutch boezem. It has been conjectured that it may come ultimately from Indo-European *bhāghús, which perhaps meant ‘arm’ (source of English bought and possibly bow, as in ‘ship’s bow’); the early occurrence of phrases like ‘in someone’s bosom’ meaning ‘clasped to someone’s chest, in someone’s arms’ may support this.
=> bough, bow - bosom (n.)
- Old English bosm "breast; womb; surface; ship's hold," from West Germanic *bosm- (cognates: Old Frisian bosm, Old Saxon bosom, Middle Dutch boesem, Dutch boezem, Old High German buosam, German Busen "bosom, breast"), perhaps from PIE root *bhou- "to grow, swell," or *bhaghus "arm" (in which case the primary notion would be "enclosure formed by the breast and the arms"). Narrowed meaning "a woman's breasts" is from 1959; but bosomy "big-breasted" is from 1928. Bosom-friend is attested 1580s; bosom buddy from 1920s.
权威例句
- 1. The dress exaggerates her wasp waist and enlarges her bosom.
- 那件连衣裙凸显了她的蜂腰，也让她的胸部看起来更丰满。
- 2. She lay on the bed, her eyes closed and her bosom palpitating.
- 她躺在床上，闭着眼，胸部起伏不定。
- 3. We, at least, have taken her to our bosom.
- 至少我们对她是关爱有加的。
- 4. Sakota was her cousin and bosom pal.
- 沙科塔是她的表妹和亲密伙伴。
- 5. She pressed him to her bosom.
- 她紧紧地把他抱在胸前。
词语辨析
【breast, bosom, chest】
这组词都有“胸，胸部”的意思，其区别是：
breast: 指人或动物的胸部或胸部的前面，也指男人或女人的乳房。
bosom: 文学用词，与breast同义，特指女性的乳房，也可用作比喻。
chest: 指胸膛，即肋骨所包围的部分。
这组词都有“胸，胸部”的意思，其区别是：
breast: 指人或动物的胸部或胸部的前面，也指男人或女人的乳房。
bosom: 文学用词，与breast同义，特指女性的乳房，也可用作比喻。
chest: 指胸膛，即肋骨所包围的部分。