记忆方法
记忆“bohemian”的方法是将它与“bohemi”这个词的起源联系在一起，想象一位来自波希米亚（Bohemia）的艺术家或诗人，他们以自由不羁的生活方式而闻名。这样，你可以将“bohemian”与波希米亚的个性和文化联系起来，帮助记忆这个单词。
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中文词源
bohemian 波西米亚式，放荡不羁
来自中欧古国名Bohemia。Boii, 民族名。-hem, 家，同home. 过去一种谬误认为吉普赛人来自这里，因此就有了放荡不羁的意思。
英语词源
- bohemian (n.)
- "a gypsy of society," 1848, from French bohemién (1550s), from the country name (see Bohemia). The modern sense is perhaps from the use of this country name since 15c. in French for "gypsy" (they were wrongly believed to have come from there, though their first appearance in Western Europe may have been directly from there), or from association with 15c. Bohemian heretics. It was popularized by Henri Murger's 1845 story collection "Scenes de la Vie de Boheme," the basis of Puccini's "La Bohème." Used in English 1848 in Thackary's "Vanity Fair."
The term 'Bohemian' has come to be very commonly accepted in our day as the description of a certain kind of literary gipsey, no matter in what language he speaks, or what city he inhabits .... A Bohemian is simply an artist or littérateur who, consciously or unconsciously, secedes from conventionality in life and in art. ["Westminster Review," 1862]
权威例句
- 1. We splurged on Bohemian glass for gifts, and for ourselves.
- 我们花了很多钱买波希米亚玻璃制品送人和自用。
- 2. She fancies herself a bohemian.
- 她自以为是放荡不羁的艺术家。
- 3. I am a bohemian. I have no roots.
- 我生活放荡不羁，漂泊不定。
- 4. After a very proper upbringing he chose to lead the Bohemian life of an artist.
- 他受过正统的教育,却立意过着艺术家我行我素的生活.
- 5. When he was a student he led a bohemian life.
- 当他还是个学生的时候,他就过着放荡不羁的生活.