1、prope = 近(晚期拉丁 appropiāre「走得更近」= ad- 朝向 + prope 近):approach 就是往近处走。同支 proximity(邻近)、approximate(大约)、propinquity(近亲),这几条都挂在 prope 上。 2、名词那层"方法、途径"是"靠近一件事的路子":an approach to the problem(解决问题的那套路),这里的 to 是介词,后面接名词或 doing。 3、考点:作动词时后面不加 to(approach the station,不是 approach to);拼写是 a 后双 p,结尾 tch 和 watch、catch 同规矩;重音在后 /əˈproʊtʃ/。
approach: [14] Approach is etymologically connected with propinquity ‘nearness’; they both go back ultimately to Latin prope ‘near’. Propinquity [14] comes from a derived Latin adjective propinquus ‘neighbouring’, while approach is based on the comparative form propius ‘nearer’. From this was formed the late Latin verb appropiāre ‘go nearer to’, which came to English via Old French aprochier.
Latin prope, incidentally, may be connected in some way with the preposition prō (a relative of English for), and a hypothetical variant of it, *proqe, may be the source, via its superlative proximus, of English proximity and approximate. => approximate, propinquity, proximity
approach (v.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French approcher, Old French aprochier "approach, come closer" (12c., Modern French approcher), from Late Latin appropiare "go nearer to," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + Late Latin propiare "come nearer," comparative of Latin prope "near" (see propinquity). Replaced Old English neahlæcan.
approach (n.)
mid-15c., from approach (v.). Figurative sense of "means of handling a problem, etc." is first attested 1905.
权威例句
1. We have a very communicative approach to teaching languages.
我们在语言教学中非常强调交际教学法。
2. At their approach the little boy scurried away and hid.
他们走近时,小男孩急忙跑开藏了起来。
3. The traffic on the approach road slowed to a crawl.
引路上车辆行驶缓慢。
4. The city of Memphis is promoting a populist approach to culture.
孟菲斯市在推行文化的民粹主义道路。
5. The path serves as an approach to the boat house.