anger

angering 是 anger 的现在分词,页面展示原形释义。
英 [ˈæŋ.ɡər] 美 [ˈæŋ.ɡɚ]
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  • n. 怒,愤怒;忿怒
  • vt. 使发怒,激怒;恼火
  • vi. 发怒;恼火
  • n. (Anger)人名;(罗)安杰尔;(法)安热;(德、捷、瑞典)安格尔
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记忆方法

AI 生成 · 仅供参考
将“anger”与“angr”和“-er”两个部分结合起来记忆。首先,“angr”可以想象为愤怒的声音(angr),随后添加“-er”来表示行为者或者状态,整体记忆为“angr”的声音导致某人(-er)愤怒,因此“anger”表示愤怒。
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词族 · anger

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

anger 生气

来自词根ang, 拉紧,疼痛。后转忧虑,生气。

英语词源

anger
anger: [12] The original notion contained in this word was of ‘distress’ or ‘affliction’; ‘rage’ did not begin to enter the picture until the 13th century. English acquired it from Old Norse angr ‘grief’, and it is connected with a group of words which contain connotations of ‘constriction’: German and Dutch eng (and Old English enge) mean ‘narrow’, Greek ánkhein meant ‘squeeze, strangle’ (English gets angina from it), and Latin angustus (source of English anguish) also meant ‘narrow’. All these forms point back to an Indo-European base *angg- ‘narrow’.
=> angina, anguish
anger (v.)
c. 1200, "to irritate, annoy, provoke," from Old Norse angra "to grieve, vex, distress; to be vexed at, take offense with," from Proto-Germanic *angus (cognates: Old English enge "narrow, painful," Middle Dutch enghe, Gothic aggwus "narrow"), from PIE root *angh- "tight, painfully constricted, painful" (cognates: Sanskrit amhu- "narrow," amhah "anguish;" Armenian anjuk "narrow;" Lithuanian ankstas "narrow;" Greek ankhein "to squeeze," ankhone "a strangling;" Latin angere "to throttle, torment;" Old Irish cum-ang "straitness, want"). In Middle English, also of physical pain. Meaning "excite to wrath, make angry" is from late 14c. Related: Angered; angering.
anger (n.)
mid-13c., "distress, suffering; anguish, agony," also "hostile attitude, ill will, surliness," from Old Norse angr "distress, grief. sorrow, affliction," from the same root as anger (v.). Sense of "rage, wrath" is early 14c. Old Norse also had angr-gapi "rash, foolish person;" angr-lauss "free from care;" angr-lyndi "sadness, low spirits."

权威例句

1. He still had a lot of pent-up anger to release.
他还有很多强压的愤怒要发泄。
2. Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role.
珍妮弗做出愤怒的反应,开始大倒苦水。
3. Andy's face paled with disappointment; perhaps with anger as well.
安迪的脸色由于失望而变得苍白,也许还掺杂着气愤。
4. Frustration, anger and desperation have led to a series of wildcat strikes.
挫败感、愤怒和绝望引起了一系列自发性的罢工。
5. "What did Moira tell you?" Liz demanded with a flash of anger.
“莫伊拉跟你说什么啦?”利兹突然生气地质问道。

词语辨析

【fury, anger, wrath, rage, indignation】
这组词都有“愤怒”的意思,其区别是:
fury: 语气最强,指极端的气愤,甚至达到发疯的程度。
anger: 普通用词,通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。
wrath: 文学用词,含义与anger相近,但语气强,含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。
rage: 侧重突然而猛列发作,难以控制的大怒。
indignation: 较正式用词,指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。

【resentment, fury, anger, indignation】
这组词都有“愤怒、生气”的意思,其区别是:
resentment: n.愤恨,怨恨,不满,是正式用语,尤指由于受侮辱或自尊心受到伤害后而产生的愤慨。
• There was a feeling of resentment in the office after everyone's pay was lowered. 大家的工资降低后,办公室里怨声载道。
fury: n.暴怒,大怒,程度较anger要强。
anger: n.气愤,生气,是一般用语。
• After their argument, he expressed his anger by punching the other man in the face. 争吵之后,他一拳打在那个人的脸上以发泄怒气。
indignation: n.义愤,尤其指出于道义上的激愤。
• general indignation at the sudden steep rise in bus fares 公共汽车票价突然猛增激起的公愤

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