affected
英 [əˈfek.tɪd]
美 [əˈfek.tɪd]
- adj. 受到影响的；做作的；假装的
- vt. 影响；假装；使…感动（affect的过去式和过去分词）
星级词汇:
记忆方法
将“affected”分解为“af-lect”，其中“af”联想到“影响”，而“lect”联想到“选择”或“领导”，即“影响的领导”或“被选择来影响”，这样可以帮助记忆这个单词的意思是“受影响的”或“做作的”。
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英语词源
- affected (adj.)
- past participle adjective from affect (v.2); 1530s in the now-obsolete sense "favorably disposed" (preserved in disaffected); meaning "artificially displayed" is recorded from 1580s.
权威例句
- 1. His reason had been permanently affected by what he had witnessed.
- 他所目睹的那一幕永久性地影响了他的神智。
- 2. Water supplies and other public utilities were badly affected.
- 供水以及其他公用事业受到了严重影响。
- 3. Vitamins in solution are more affected than those in solid foods.
- 溶液里的维生素比固体食物里的维生素受到的影响更大。
- 4. Hearing can be affected by ear wax blocking the ear canal.
- 耳垢堵塞耳道可能会影响听力。
- 5. She had an affected air and a disdainful look.
- 她举止做作，神情倨傲。