add

adds 是 add 的第三人称单数/复数形式,页面展示原形释义。
英 [æd] 美 [æd]
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  • vi. 加;增加;加起来;做加法
  • vt. 增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和
  • n. 加法,加法运算
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记忆方法

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1、ad-(朝向、加上)+ -d(放、给,和 donate、date 同源的拉丁 dare):往原来的数上再放一个,就是增加。
2、拼写联想:a 后面再添两个 d,越添越多。
3、add to 增加;add up 算总数,又引申「说得通」:His story doesn’t add up. 他的话对不上。
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词族 · add

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

add 加

前缀ad-, 去,往。-d同词根don, 给予,见donate.

英语词源

add
add: [14] Etymologically, add means simply ‘put to’. Its source is Latin addere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ad- ‘to’ and the stem -dere ‘put’ (which is related to English do). Its original meaning in English was simply ‘join one thing to another’; its specific mathematical use did not develop until the early 16th century.
=> do
add (v.)
late 14c., "to join or unite (something to something else)," from Latin addere "add to, join, attach, place upon," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + -dere comb. form meaning "to put, place," from dare "to give" (see date (n.1)). Meaning "to do sums, do addition" also is from late 14c. Related: Added; adding. To add up "make sense" is from 1942.

权威例句

1. Remove from the heat, add the parsley, toss and serve at once.
端离炉子,加上欧芹,颠起翻面后就立刻上桌。
2. His comments are bound to add fuel to the debate.
他的话必将为争论推波助澜。
3. Add a few drops to half a tumbler of water.
在半玻璃杯水里面加上几滴。
4. Columns are usually intended in architecture to add grandeur and status.
圆柱在建筑中通常用来增添气势和显示地位。
5. Add up all the income you've received over the period in question.
把那个时期里你拿到的所有收入加在一起。

词语辨析

【raise, extend, increase, expand, inflate, add】
raise: 提高
extend: (程度、长度)
increase: 增加
expand: (尺码,数量,稳定性)扩大,增加,提高
inflate: 膨胀,鼓气,涨价
add: 增加,添加

【enlarge, extend, stretch, prolong, inflate, expand, increase, multiply, lengthen, add, augment, amplify】
enlarge: 放大(照片)
extend: 使…(在空间或时间上)更大,更长;伸长,伸展,延展;舒展(肢体),extend sth
stretch: vt 拉长,撑大;绵延,延续
prolong: 人为的延长时间
inflate: 使(轮胎、气球等)充气,膨胀,inflate sth (with sth)
expand: 使…变大,扩大,扩展,expand sth into sth
increase: 增加,增大(数目、数量、体积等),increase sth from…to…
multiply: 成倍的增加
lengthen: 指自然的延长时间或空间
add: 加,添加,add sth to sth
augment: vt 增多,增大,augment sth
amplify: 特指音量,电流等的扩大

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