value

英 [ˈvæl.juː] 美 [ˈvæl.juː]
我的生词本 » 报错反馈
  • n. 值;价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义
  • vt. 评价;重视;估价
使用频率★★★★★

记忆方法

1、val- "be worth, be of value" + -ue.
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · value

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

value 价值

来自PIE*wal,强健的,勇敢的,引申词义有价值的,词源同valor,valiant,wield.

英语词源

value
value: [14] To have value is etymologically to be ‘strong’ or ‘effective’, and hence to have ‘worth’. The word was borrowed from Old French value, a noun use of the feminine past participle of valoir ‘be worth’. This was descended from Latin valēre ‘be strong, be of value’, which also produced English avail [13], available [15] (which originally meant ‘advantageous’, and was not used for ‘accessible for use’ until as recently as the 19th century), convalesce [15], valency [19], valiant [14], valid, and valour [14].
=> available, convalesce, valency, valiant, valid, valour
value (n.)
c. 1300, "price equal to the intrinsic worth of a thing;" late 14c., "degree to which something is useful or estimable," from Old French value "worth, price, moral worth; standing, reputation" (13c.), noun use of fem. past participle of valoir "be worth," from Latin valere "be strong, be well; be of value, be worth" (see valiant). The meaning "social principle" is attested from 1918, supposedly borrowed from the language of painting. Value judgment (1889) is a loan-translation of German Werturteil.
value (v.)
mid-15c., "estimate the value of," also "think highly of," probably from value (n.). Related: Valued, valuing.

权威例句

1. If they value these data, let them pay for them.
他们要是看重这些数据,就让他们出钱买。
2. Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.
股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。
3. She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.
她已经戒了毒,并且认识到了生命可贵。
4. There was a sharp fall in the value of the pound.
英镑大幅贬值。
5. Both offer excellent value at around £90 for a double room.
两家的双人客房都报出了大约90英镑的超值价格。

词语辨析

【evaluate, rate, value, assess, estimate, appraise】
这组词都有“估价,估计”的意思,其区别是:
evaluate: 与appraise相似,指使判断绝对准确,但多用于对人物的某方面的评价,很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
rate: 专指评定价值等级的高低。
value: 侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
assess: 原义指对为确定交多少税而估计,引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
estimate: 通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
appraise: 指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。

【value, worth】
这组词都有“价值”的意思,其区别是:
value: 侧重指使用价值,着重人、物或事所具有的重要性、用途或优秀品质等。
worth: 与value近义,但前者强调事物本身的价值。

开通会员 · 学习更高效

首发优惠 12月31日止 · 年卡立省 30 元

同义词拓展 / 云端生词本 / 学习计划 / 去广告

查看权益 »

同义词拓展

还有 6 个同义词,会员可见 登录后开通