记忆方法
1、tidy 整齐：原先跟着 tide(时节)走，老意思是「合时宜、正当其时」，后来才专指收拾得利索。
2、想头就是：东西都在它该在的时候、该在的位置上，看着自然顺眼。
3、近义里 orderly 侧重井井有条，neat 侧重干净，trim 侧重线条利落。
2、想头就是：东西都在它该在的时候、该在的位置上，看着自然顺眼。
3、近义里 orderly 侧重井井有条，neat 侧重干净，trim 侧重线条利落。
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词族 · tidy
中文词源
tidy 整齐的，整洁的
来自 tide,时令，季节，-y,形容词后缀，对应 timely.即适时的，当令的。引申词义情况好的， 整洁的，整齐的。
英语词源
- tidy
-
tidy: [13] Tidy originally meant ‘timely, seasonable’ (it was a derivative of tide, in the now superannuated sense ‘time, season’). It early on evolved metaphorically to ‘goodlooking’, and hence ‘good’, but the modern sense ‘neat’ did not emerge until the 18th century. Titivate [19] may have been based on tidy.
=> tide, titivate - tidy (v.)
- "to make neat, set in order," 1821, from tidy (adj.). Related: Tidied; tidying.
- tidy (adj.)
- mid-13c., "in good condition, healthy," probably originally "in season, timely, opportune, excellent" (though this sense is not attested until mid-14c.), from tide (n.) in the sense of "season, time" + -y (2). Of persons, "of neat and orderly habits," from 1706. Similar formation in Old High German zitig, German zeitig, Dutch tijdig, Danish tidig "timely," Old English tidlic "temporal," also "timely, seasonable."
权威例句
- 1. I'll do your garden, I'll keep that tidy for you.
- 我会帮你弄弄花园，帮你保持它的整洁。
- 2. Except for the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.
- 除了厨房特别干净外，这地方一片狼藉。
- 3. "Make the punishment fit the crime." How neat and tidy it sounded.
- “罪罚相当”，这听起来多么简洁。
- 4. The large log basket can be used to tidy toys away.
- 大木篮子可以用来装玩具。
- 5. How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?
- 你是怎样把这里保持得如此整洁的？
词语辨析
【orderly, tidy, neat, trim】
这组词都有“整齐的，整洁的”的意思，其区别是：
orderly: 语义比上述几个词强，最常用。指把复杂细微的东西按其内在联系安排整齐，侧重井井有条。
tidy: 侧重整齐，井然有序。
neat: 指人或物外表既清洁又整齐。
trim: 着重因线条清晰、比例匀称而使外观呈现出紧凑和精确、美观。
这组词都有“整齐的，整洁的”的意思，其区别是：
orderly: 语义比上述几个词强，最常用。指把复杂细微的东西按其内在联系安排整齐，侧重井井有条。
tidy: 侧重整齐，井然有序。
neat: 指人或物外表既清洁又整齐。
trim: 着重因线条清晰、比例匀称而使外观呈现出紧凑和精确、美观。