thesis

英 [ˈθiː.sɪs] 美 [ˈθiː.sɪs]
我的生词本 » 报错反馈
  • n. 论文;论点
使用频率★★

词族 · thesis

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

thesis 论文,命题,论题

来自拉丁语 thesis,论题,论文,来自希腊语 thesis,提议,假设,来自 PIE*dhe,做,放置,词 源同 do,fact,theme.-esis,状态后缀。引申诸相关词义。

英语词源

thesis
thesis: [14] Greek thésis meant literally a ‘placing’ or ‘laying down’ (it was derived from the verb tithénai ‘put, place’, which also gave English apothecary). It evolved metaphorically to ‘proposition’, and passed in this sense via late Latin thesis into English.
=> apothecary, bodega, boutique
thesis (n.)
late 14c., "unaccented syllable or note," from Latin thesis "unaccented syllable in poetry," later (and more correctly) "stressed part of a metrical foot," from Greek thesis "a proposition," also "downbeat" (in music), originally "a setting down, a placing, an arranging; position, situation," from root of tithenai "to place, put, set," from PIE root *dhe- "to set, to put" (see factitious). Sense in logic of "a formulation in advance of a proposition to be proved" is first recorded 1570s; that of "dissertation presented by a candidate for a university degree" is from 1650s.

权威例句

1. This thesis led to a radical reshaping of Labour policies.
这篇论文导致了工党政策的彻底改变。
2. This revisionist thesis departs even further from Marxist assertions.
这篇修正主义的论文更加偏离了马克思主义的主张。
3. How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?
这个命题经得起推敲吗?
4. These latest findings support the thesis that sexuality is determined by nature rather than choice.
这些最新发现证实了性取向取决于自然而不是选择这一论点。
5. To be specific , the argument in your graduation thesis is logical.
具体地说, 你的毕业论文符合逻辑.

词语辨析

【article, paper, theme, composition, dissertation, essay, prose, thesis】
这组词都有“文章”的意思,其区别是:
article: 多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章,包括新闻报导、学术论文等。
paper: 正式用词,多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文,也指高等学校的学期论文,或学校里的作文练习。
theme: 一般指大学或高中生作为作业所写的篇幅有限、较完整论述某个观点的文章。也可指作品或谈话的主要论题。
composition: 多指学校里老师给学生的作文练习。
dissertation: 书面语用词,指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章;也可指学位论文。
essay: 指任何一种非小说性的,篇幅不长、结构简练的文章,如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。
prose: 专指散文。
thesis: 既可指毕业论文、学位论文,又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。

开通会员 · 学习更高效

首发优惠 12月31日止 · 年卡立省 30 元

同义词拓展 / 云端生词本 / 学习计划 / 去广告

查看权益 »

同义词拓展