suffix

英 [ˈsʌf.ɪks] 美 [ˈsʌf.ɪks]
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  • vt. 添后缀
  • n. 后缀;下标
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词族 · suffix

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中文词源

suffix 后缀,词尾

suf-,在下,在后,-fix,固定,词源同 fix,prefix.用于语法名词指后缀,词尾。

英语词源

suffix
suffix: see fix
suffix (n.)
1778, from Modern Latin suffixum, noun use of neuter of Latin suffixus "fastened," past participle of suffigere "fasten, fix on, fasten below," from sub "upon" (see sub-) + figere "fasten" (see fix (v.)). Related: Suffixal.
suffix (v.)
in the grammatical sense, 1778, from suffix (n.). Earlier "to put or place under" (c. 1600). Related: Suffixed; suffixing.

权威例句

1. These ships were all numbered with the suffix LBK.
这些船都有编号,末尾都是LBK。
2. All employees will refer to each other by the honorific suffix "san".
所有雇员相互称呼时都须在名字后添加敬语san(日语表示“先生”,“女士”)。
3. The suffix " ist " can be added to'sex " to form the word'sexist ".
后缀ist加在 sex 之后可构成sexist一词.
4. The suffix "ist" can be added to "sex" to form the word "sexist".
后缀ist加在sex之后可构成sexist一词。
5. The suffix - er is added to verbs to form nouns.
字尾 -er 加到动词之后构成名词.

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