词族 · sufficient
派生词
中文词源
sufficient 足够的，充分的
suffice,使足够，足以，-ent,形容词后缀。
英语词源
- sufficient
-
sufficient: [14] Sufficient originated as the present participle of Latin sufficere ‘be enough’ (source also of English suffice [14]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘under’ and facere ‘do, make’ (source of English fact, factory, etc). It originally meant literally ‘put under’, and the notion of ‘enough’ evolved via ‘cause to take the place of’.
=> fact, factory, fashion - sufficient (adj.)
- early 14c., from Old French soficient "satisfactory," or directly from Latin sufficientem (nominative sufficiens) "adequate," present participle of sufficere "to supply as a substitute" (see suffice).
权威例句
- 1. The money to build the power station ought to have been sufficient.
- 建设电站的资金本该足够了。
- 2. Cheap goods are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.
- 有一些廉价的商品，但是数量不足以满足需求。
- 3. I'vebeen dragged back from Australia for no sufficient reason.
- 没有充分的理由，我就从澳大利亚被硬叫了回来。
- 4. A 40 watt bulb would be quite sufficient and would not obtrude.
- 40瓦的灯泡完全够亮了，并且不会晃眼。
- 5. Another flight would be arranged on Saturday if sufficient demand arose.
- 如果需求量足够大，周六将再安排一趟航班。
词语辨析
【adequate, enough, sufficient】
这些形容词均含“足够的，充足的”之意。
adequate: 指数量上足够，质量上适当。
enough: 最普通用词，口语、书面语可用，较侧重分量或数量的足够，多指希望的满足。
sufficient: 正式用词，侧重数目或数量或程度达到某一特定要求或需要。
这些形容词均含“足够的，充足的”之意。
adequate: 指数量上足够，质量上适当。
enough: 最普通用词，口语、书面语可用，较侧重分量或数量的足够，多指希望的满足。
sufficient: 正式用词，侧重数目或数量或程度达到某一特定要求或需要。